PERILAKU PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KAKI DIABETIK

I. N. Sejana, Komang Agus Jerry Widyanata, V. E. Rahayu, I. K. Dira
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Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a disease with high levels of glucose (simple sugar) in the high blood because the body can not release or use insulin adequately. One complication that is feared by people with Diabetes is Diabetic Foot or Diabetic Gangrene. This research aims to determine the behavior of patients with diabetes mellitus in the prevention of diabetic foot in room of Sahadeva and Nakula Sanjiwani Gianyar District Hospital. Methods: Types of research used in this research is descriptive survey approach. Sample of the study are 40 patients with diabetes mellitus hospitalized in the room of Sahadeva and Nakula Sanjiwani Gianyar District Hospital using consecutive sampling technique. Data is collected in the period March to May 2012 by filling out a questionnaire about behavioral prevention of diabetic foot. Results: The results of data analysis showed that the behavior of patients with Diabetes Mellitus in the prevention of Diabetic Foot based on education level, age, gender and occupation. From the 40 respondents there were: 55% of the level of knowledge good, 80% good attitude, 70% good actions and 67,5% good actions in the category of good behavior. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the behavior of patients with Diabetes Mellitus in the prevention of Diabetic Foot is in a good category with the factors assessed including knowledge, attitudes, and actions. Keywords : Diabetes mellitus; diabetic foot; behavioral
糖尿病患者的行为用于预防糖尿病腿
背景:糖尿病是一种由于机体不能充分释放或使用胰岛素而导致高血糖(单糖)水平升高的疾病。糖尿病患者担心的一种并发症是糖尿病足或糖尿病坏疽。本研究旨在了解糖尿病患者在Sahadeva和Nakula Sanjiwani Gianyar地区医院病房预防糖尿病足的行为。方法:本研究采用的研究类型是描述性调查法。本研究以Sahadeva和Nakula Sanjiwani Gianyar地区医院病房住院的40例糖尿病患者为样本,采用连续抽样方法。数据收集于2012年3 - 5月,通过填写糖尿病足行为预防问卷。结果:数据分析结果显示,糖尿病患者预防糖尿病足的行为与文化程度、年龄、性别和职业有关。在40名受访者中,55%的人认为知识水平良好,80%的人认为态度良好,70%的人认为行为良好,67.5%的人认为行为良好。结论:糖尿病患者预防糖尿病足的行为在知识、态度和行动三个方面均处于良好的类别。关键词:糖尿病;糖尿病足;行为
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