Ultra-fast and Energy-efficient Write-Computing Operation for Neuromorphic Computing

Liang Chang, Zhaohao Wang, Youguang Zhang, Weisheng Zhao
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Abstract

Emerging Non-volatile memory (NVM) has demonstrated superior performance on the computing-in-memory (CIM) architecture. By re-purposing the peripheral circuits, the certain NVM array can perform both storage and computing operations to accelerate the data-intensive convention Neural Networks (CNNs). However, the parallelism of the NVM-based CIM should be considered. In this paper, we present a CIM architecture developed by the Spin-orbit Torque (SOT) MRAM using both read-out and write-in operations. We highlight the memory structure and control method of the write-in operations. With the excellent write performance of SOT-MRAM, the proposed writein operation can obtain ultra-fast and energy-efficient computing data operations. The write-in operation works as a complement of the conventional read-out CIM architecture rather than replace it.
神经形态计算的超快速节能写计算操作
新兴的非易失性存储器(NVM)在内存计算(CIM)体系结构上表现出了优越的性能。通过重新利用外围电路,特定的NVM阵列可以同时执行存储和计算操作,以加速数据密集型约定神经网络(CNNs)。但是,应该考虑基于nvm的CIM的并行性。在本文中,我们提出了一个由自旋轨道扭矩(SOT) MRAM开发的CIM架构,使用读出和写入操作。重点介绍了写操作的存储结构和控制方法。利用SOT-MRAM优异的写入性能,所提出的写入操作可以获得超快速和节能的计算数据操作。write-in操作作为传统读出CIM体系结构的补充而不是替代它。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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