Tingkat Kepatuhan Syariah di Lembaga Keuangan Syariah

Sepky Mardian
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the degree of implementation of syariah compliance inIslamic banks in Indonesia toward 3 aspects i.e Syariah Supervisory Board (SSB),product and financial report. The study was analyzed by exploratoring those aspects inIslamic banks. The study found several critical issues on syariah compliance towardSSB regarding the independence, multi-served position of SSB, competences andsyariah audit. The large scale of murabahah in Islamic bank financing that also wascaused by depositors paradigm on savings and the issue on murabahah that waspracticed differently to its basic concept are the critical issues on products. Finally,regarding to financial reporting such as income smoothing on profit distribution, lackof syariah competences of the independent auditor and treatment of murabahahmargin.
伊斯兰金融机构的伊斯兰教法合规水平
本研究旨在从伊斯兰教法监事会(SSB)、产品和财务报告三个方面评价印尼伊斯兰银行执行伊斯兰教法合规的程度。本研究通过对伊斯兰银行的这些方面的探讨来进行分析。这项研究发现了伊斯兰教遵守伊斯兰教准则的几个关键问题,包括伊斯兰教准则的独立性、伊斯兰教准则的多重服务地位、能力和伊斯兰教审计。伊斯兰银行融资中大规模的“穆拉巴哈”现象是由储户的储蓄模式造成的,而“穆拉巴哈”的实践与“穆拉巴哈”的基本概念不同,这是产品上的关键问题。最后,在财务报告方面,如利润分配上的收入平滑、独立审计师的伊斯兰能力缺失、murabahahmargin的处理等。
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