Consumer Protection on Illegal Drugs Cases in Indonesia

Chatrin Intan Sari
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to know how the legal protection for consumers on the circulation of illegal drugs and how the accountability of business actors on the circulation of illegal drugs. By using normative juridical research method is concluded: 1. Legal protection to consumers on the circulation of illegal drugs conducted by the government through the Agency of Drugs and Food (BPOM). With this BPOM shows the attention that the government has run its supervision. In addition, the protection of consumer law arising from the existence of rights and obligations set forth in Article 4 letters a and c, article 7 letters a and d, article 8 paragraph 1 letter a, d and e of Law Number 8 Year 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. The fulfillment of consumer rights over security, the right to be heard, the correct, clear and honest information regulated in the UUPK is still not fulfilled. Article 98 paragraph 2, Article 106 paragraph 1 and 2 of Law Number 36 Year 2009 on Health. 2. The business actor is responsible as the manufacturer of the goods because the importer of the goods is not an agent or official importer. The business actor who is an individual shall be liable for the losses incurred even if only as an importer not as a producer of the goods. Related to the violation of Article 8 paragraph 1 letter a, d and e then based on Article 62 paragraph 1 Laws that sanctions may be subject to imprisonment a maximum of five years or a maximum fine of Rp. 2,000,000,000 (two billion rupiah). It is thus a legal basis which can be worn by consumers as a form of accountability, addressed to businessmen illegal drugs is a criminal sanction sebagimana governed by article 62 paragraph 1 of BFL.
印尼对非法毒品案件的消费者保护
本研究的目的是了解法律如何保护消费者对非法毒品流通的责任,以及商业行为者如何对非法毒品流通的责任。运用规范的法学研究方法得出以下结论:1。政府通过药品和食品管理局(BPOM)对消费者进行非法药品流通的法律保护。BPOM由此显示了政府对其监管的重视。此外,1999年第8号法律关于消费者保护的第4条a和c项、第7条a和d项、第8条第1款a、d和e项规定的权利和义务所产生的消费者保护法。消费者在安全方面的权利、被倾听的权利、获得正确、清晰和诚实信息的权利在英国的规定仍然没有得到实现。《2009年第36号卫生法》第98条第2款、第106条第1款和第2款。商业行为人作为货物的制造商负有责任,因为货物的进口商不是代理或官方进口商。作为个人的商业行为者,即使只是作为进口商而不是作为货物的生产者,也应对所发生的损失承担责任。关于违反第8条第1款的a、d和e字母,根据第62条第1款的法律,制裁可处以最高5年监禁或最高20亿卢比(20亿卢比)的罚款。因此,这是一个法律基础,消费者可以将其作为一种问责的形式,对商人来说,非法毒品是《毒品法》第62条第1款规定的刑事制裁。
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