{"title":"Distance Learning at Pedagogical Faculties of Universities in the Czech Republic","authors":"Lucie Zormanová","doi":"10.31261/ijrel.2022.8.1.07","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on the topic of distance education at pedagogical faculties of universities in the Czech Republic during the time of COVID-19 and tries to map how theoretical and practical teaching was implemented during the Coronavirus pandemic. Based on the research goal, the following research questions were formulated.RQ1: Which tools were used to enable distance education at pedagogical faculties in the Czech Republic?RQ2: How were the defences of qualification theses and the state final examinations carried out?RQ3: How was the practical pedagogical training implemented?To answer the individual research questions, a content analysis of information provided on the websites of individual faculties and in the reports published on the Internet in the course of theoretical and practical teaching at pedagogical faculties in the Czech Republic during the Coronavirus pandemic was used. The research found that the distance teaching took place using various tools, frequently mentioned were the Moodle LMS, MS Teams, Zoom, Google Classroom or Meet. Practical subjects, which cannot be fully realised online, were taught in a full-time form in blocks at the end of the semester. The exams also took place online, the MS Teams or Zoom platform was used for oral examinations, and the Moodle LMS was used for tests. At the Faculty of Education of Palacký University Olomouc, the defences of qualification theses and state final examinations took place in the examination room of the university under strict hygienic conditions. At the University of Ostrava and Masaryk University, the defences of qualification theses and state final examinations took place online, using MS Teams. Practical teacher training also took place online, students participated in online teaching at individual faculty schools. Students helped teachers create materials for online teaching, participated in online teaching or led online teaching themselves. At the Faculty of Education of University of Hradec Králové, they performed the function of a teaching assistant or led tutoring.","PeriodicalId":193940,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in E-learning","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Research in E-learning","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31261/ijrel.2022.8.1.07","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study focuses on the topic of distance education at pedagogical faculties of universities in the Czech Republic during the time of COVID-19 and tries to map how theoretical and practical teaching was implemented during the Coronavirus pandemic. Based on the research goal, the following research questions were formulated.RQ1: Which tools were used to enable distance education at pedagogical faculties in the Czech Republic?RQ2: How were the defences of qualification theses and the state final examinations carried out?RQ3: How was the practical pedagogical training implemented?To answer the individual research questions, a content analysis of information provided on the websites of individual faculties and in the reports published on the Internet in the course of theoretical and practical teaching at pedagogical faculties in the Czech Republic during the Coronavirus pandemic was used. The research found that the distance teaching took place using various tools, frequently mentioned were the Moodle LMS, MS Teams, Zoom, Google Classroom or Meet. Practical subjects, which cannot be fully realised online, were taught in a full-time form in blocks at the end of the semester. The exams also took place online, the MS Teams or Zoom platform was used for oral examinations, and the Moodle LMS was used for tests. At the Faculty of Education of Palacký University Olomouc, the defences of qualification theses and state final examinations took place in the examination room of the university under strict hygienic conditions. At the University of Ostrava and Masaryk University, the defences of qualification theses and state final examinations took place online, using MS Teams. Practical teacher training also took place online, students participated in online teaching at individual faculty schools. Students helped teachers create materials for online teaching, participated in online teaching or led online teaching themselves. At the Faculty of Education of University of Hradec Králové, they performed the function of a teaching assistant or led tutoring.
本研究重点关注2019冠状病毒病期间捷克共和国大学教学学院的远程教育主题,并试图描绘在冠状病毒大流行期间如何实施理论和实践教学。基于研究目标,制定了以下研究问题。RQ1:捷克共和国的教学学院使用了哪些工具来实现远程教育?RQ2:资格论文答辩和国家期末考试是如何进行的?RQ3:实践教学培训是如何实施的?为了回答个别研究问题,对捷克共和国师范学院在冠状病毒大流行期间的理论和实践教学过程中,个别学院网站上提供的信息和互联网上发表的报告进行了内容分析。研究发现,远程教学使用各种工具进行,经常提到的是Moodle LMS, MS Teams, Zoom, Google Classroom或Meet。在网上无法完全实现的实用科目,在学期末以全日制的形式分块授课。考试也在网上进行,口试使用MS Teams或Zoom平台,考试使用Moodle LMS。在Palacký奥洛穆茨大学教育学院,资格论文答辩和国家期末考试在严格卫生条件下的大学考场进行。在俄斯特拉发大学和马萨里克大学,资格论文答辩和国家期末考试都是在网上进行的,使用MS Teams。实践教师培训也在网上进行,学生在个别学院参加在线教学。学生帮助教师制作在线教学材料,参与在线教学或自己主导在线教学。在赫拉德茨大学教育学院Králové,他们担任助教或领导辅导。