CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, KUALITAS AUDIT, DAN KECENDERUNGAN PRAKTIK TAX AVOIDANCE

Nanik Niandari, Fitria Nur Afni, Handayan Handayan
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Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Corporate Governance (CG) on tax avoidance. This research was conducted using manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in the 2015-2019 period. Total sample used was 179 companies with total of 498 observations. The sampling method used was purposive sampling and data was analysed with multiple linear regression. Tax avoidance as dependent variable is measured by Effectice Tax Rate. Independent variables used in this research are corporate governance and audit quality. Corporate Governance as independent variable is measured by the proportion of independent commissioners, institutional ownership,  and audit committee.  The result shows that the variable proportion of independent commissioners has a significant positive effect, institutional ownership has a significant negative effect, and the audit quality and audit committee variables have no significant effect on tax avoidance. Keywords: Tax avoidance, Proportion of Independent Commisioners, Institutional Ownership, Audit Quality, Audit Committee, corporate governance
公司治理,审计,审计,避税
本研究旨在探讨公司治理对避税的影响。这项研究是对2015-2019年期间在IDX上市的制造业公司进行的。使用的样本总数为179家公司,共有498个观察值。抽样方法为目的抽样,数据采用多元线性回归分析。作为因变量的避税用有效税率来衡量。本研究使用的自变量为公司治理和审计质量。公司治理作为自变量,通过独立委员比例、机构所有权比例和审计委员会比例来衡量。结果表明,独立专员比例变量对避税具有显著的正向影响,机构所有权变量对避税具有显著的负向影响,审计质量变量和审计委员会变量对避税没有显著影响。关键词:避税,独立专员比例,机构所有权,审计质量,审计委员会,公司治理
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