Evolution of Internet of Things (IOT) & Its impact on Smart Agriculture Environment

K. P. Usha, D. Anand, H. Chandrakanth
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Abstract

In the present world scenario, due to global warming and abnormal climate changes there is challenging situation in field of agriculture. This field of Agriculture is the backbone of the Indian economy. The development of agriculture sector in terms of area of land under cultivation, use of modern equipment’s with technology and financial assistance to the grower is absolutely very essential. Numbers of updates in the real-time technologies are coming in agriculture to reduce the production cost and also to improve total productivity. Water is a very important resource in agriculture. We need to focus on new concept to monitor the usage water, manure & human intervention in modern agriculture i.e. Soil testing, Humidity and water regulations etc. The development in Wireless Sensor Networks, the technology made it possible to use it in monitoring agriculture requirements in rural India. In this paper we are focusing mainly on the measurement & monitoring of various parameters like soil moisture, water supply along with humidity and temperature using wireless sensor nodes through internet.
物联网的演进及其对智慧农业环境的影响
在当前世界形势下,由于全球变暖和气候异常变化,农业领域面临着严峻的挑战。这个农业领域是印度经济的支柱。农业部门的发展在耕地面积、现代设备和技术的使用以及对种植者的财政援助方面绝对是非常必要的。实时技术的大量更新正在农业中出现,以降低生产成本并提高总生产率。水是农业中非常重要的资源。在现代农业中,我们需要关注监测用水、粪便和人为干预的新概念,即土壤检测、湿度和水分调节等。无线传感器网络的发展,使得在印度农村监测农业需求成为可能。在本文中,我们主要关注的是通过互联网使用无线传感器节点测量和监测各种参数,如土壤湿度,供水以及湿度和温度。
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