An Optimization Procedure of Model’s Base Construction in Multimodel Representation of Complex Nonlinear Systems

B. Hichem, M. Faouzi
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Abstract

The multimodel approach is a research subject developed for modeling, analysis and control of complex systems. This approach supposes the definition of a set of simple models forming a model’s library. The number of models and the contribution of their validities is the main issues to consider in the multimodel approach. In this chapter, a new theoretical technique has been developed for this purpose based on a combination of probabilistic approaches with different objective function. First, the number of model is constructed using neural network and fuzzy logic. Indeed, the number of models is determined using frequency-sensitive competitive learning algorithm (FSCL) and the operating clusters are identified using Fuzzy K- means algorithm. Second, the Models’ base number is reduced. Focusing on the use of both two type of validity calculation for each model and a stochastic SVD technique is used to evaluate their contribution and permits the reduction of the Models’ base number. The combination of FSCL algorithms, K-means and the SVD technique for the proposed concept is considered as a deterministic approach discussed in this chapter has the potential to be applied to complex nonlinear systems with dynamic rapid. The recommended approach is implemented, reviewed and compared to academic benchmark and semi-batch reactor, the results in Models’ base reduction is very important witch gives a good performance in modeling.
复杂非线性系统多模型表示中模型基构造的优化过程
多模型方法是为复杂系统的建模、分析和控制而发展起来的一门研究课题。这种方法假定定义了一组组成模型库的简单模型。在多模型方法中,模型的数量及其有效性的贡献是需要考虑的主要问题。在本章中,基于不同目标函数的概率方法的组合,为此开发了一种新的理论技术。首先,利用神经网络和模糊逻辑构造模型个数;实际上,使用频率敏感竞争学习算法(FSCL)确定模型的数量,使用模糊K均值算法识别操作聚类。其次,减少模型的基数。重点是使用两种类型的有效性计算的每个模型和随机奇异值分解技术来评估他们的贡献,并允许模型的基数的减少。FSCL算法、k -均值和SVD技术的结合被认为是本章讨论的一种确定性方法,具有应用于具有动态快速响应的复杂非线性系统的潜力。将所推荐的方法进行了实施,并与学术基准和半间歇反应器进行了比较,结果表明模型的基约简非常重要,具有良好的建模性能。
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