Aviation Investigation: International and National Legal Standarts

O. Makeieva, Ludmila Shapenko
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Abstract

The authors explored the characteristics of current trends in the domestic legal support development for the aviation accidents investigation by conducting a comparative analysis of national and international legislation on the investigation of aviation accidents and incidents. The methodological basis of the study have been represented by general and special legal methods, including dialectical, comparative law and statistics, which studied the problems of implementation of international law in the national law of Ukraine, analyzed analytical indicators of the number of aviation events and incidents in recent years, and objective preconditions for reforming the domestic legal framework under the influence of international standards and recommended practices of the International Civil Aviation Organization have been identified. Based on the analysis of regulations, the legal status and scope of competence of the National Bureau for Investigation of Aviation Events have been determined, as well as the prospects for further research in this area and ways to improve the legal regulation of aviation accident investigation have been outlined. The materials of the article can be used by researchers, scientific-pedagogical staff, flight safety management and aviation safety specialists in terms of studying, implementing and improving the rules of investigation of aviation incidents and incidents.
航空调查:国际和国家法律标准
作者通过对航空事故和事件调查的国家立法和国际立法的比较分析,探讨了目前国内航空事故调查法律支持发展的趋势特点。研究的方法基础是一般和特殊的法律方法,包括辩证法、比较法和统计学,这些方法研究了在乌克兰国内法中执行国际法的问题,分析了近年来航空事件和事件数量的分析指标,并确定了在国际标准和国际民用航空组织建议做法的影响下改革国内法律框架的客观先决条件。在对法规进行分析的基础上,确定了国家航空事故调查局的法律地位和权限范围,并对该领域的进一步研究前景和完善航空事故调查法律规制的途径进行了展望。本文的材料可供科研人员、科学教学人员、飞行安全管理人员和航空安全专家学习、实施和完善航空事故和事件调查规则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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