The Deep Water Field Alpha Plug and Abandonment Campaign – An Integrated Approach to Optimize Operations and Costs

Frederic Robail, Nor Athirah Kamaliah Ahmad Tarmizi, M. S. A. A. Bakar, Adib Akmal Che Sidid, M. Zakaria, S. Zulkipli
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Abstract

After having been developed in the early 2000's and put on production since then, the deep water (700 M water depth) Field Alpha is now at the end of field life and in the plug and abandonment (P&A) process. Although this field-life phase does not make any money for an E&P operating company, it can be a liability and put the company's reputation at stake, if not done correctly. Therefore, like any other field-life phases, it requires a professional and multidisciplinary integrated approach to deliver it while reducing the company's exposure. P&A campaign involves many stake holders: the local authorities, its technical and operational representative / auditor, the operator's well engineering community, the subsurface team, e.g., petrophysics team, and the operator's management. Understanding all their expectations and KPIs is primordial to prepare and successfully deliver such operations. The P&A process relies on the placement of adequate "barriers" inside the well to guarantee blockade of any potential reservoir fluid communication either within separate reservoirs (to avoid any reservoir re-pressurization through cross flow) or with seabed / surface which could impact the environment. As part of the well barrier, annuli cement quality and efficiency must be checked by cement bond evaluation. The petrophysics team has the responsibility to both define, in collaboration with others team members, the cement quality criteria and then to evaluate the cement quality in timely and efficient manner. In this campaign, which is expected to run for more than a year, with several petrophysicists involved both in the preparation phase and in the operation phase, e.g., execution and results validation, consistency in the process is of utmost importance. This paper presents the workflow put in place by PETRONAS Carigali during the Field Alpha P&A campaign. It emphasizes on the petrophysicist role and responsibilities from the preparation phase, during the operations, and through the results validation. The learnings and experiences acquired during the Deep-Water Field Alpha P&A campaign are now going to be transpose to domestic and international assets by means of corporate guidelines and workflows.
深水油田Alpha封井和弃井作业——优化作业和成本的综合方法
自2000年初开发并投入生产以来,深水区(700米水深)Alpha油田目前已进入油田生命周期末期,并处于封井弃井(P&A)过程中。虽然这一阶段不会为勘探开发公司带来任何收益,但如果操作不当,它可能会成为一种负担,并危及公司的声誉。因此,与任何其他油田生命周期阶段一样,它需要一个专业的、多学科的综合方法来实现,同时减少公司的风险。P&A作业涉及许多利益相关者:当地政府、技术和运营代表/审计员、作业者的井工程团队、地下团队(如岩石物理团队)以及作业者的管理层。了解他们的所有期望和kpi是准备和成功交付此类操作的基础。弃井过程依赖于在井内放置足够的“屏障”,以确保在单独的储层内(避免通过交叉流对储层进行再加压)或与海底/地面(可能影响环境)的任何潜在的储层流体通信都被封锁。作为井眼屏障的一部分,环空固井质量和效率必须通过固井胶结评价来检验。岩石物理团队有责任与其他团队成员合作,定义水泥质量标准,然后及时有效地评估水泥质量。在这项预计将持续一年多的活动中,几位岩石物理学家参与了准备阶段和操作阶段,例如执行和结果验证,过程的一致性至关重要。本文介绍了PETRONAS Carigali在Field Alpha P&A作业期间实施的工作流程。它强调了岩石物理学家从准备阶段、在作业过程中以及通过结果验证的作用和责任。在深水油田Alpha P&A作业中获得的经验和经验,现在将通过公司指导方针和工作流程,转移到国内和国际资产中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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