AI-based Services - Design Principles to Meet the Requirements of a Trustworthy AI

Janika Kutz, Jens Neuhüttler, J. Spilski, T. Lachmann
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Abstract

The development of Human-Centered and Trustworthy AI-based services has recently attracted increased attention in politics and science. Even though that technical advances have received many of the attention lately, ethical considerations are becoming more and more important. One of the most valuable publications in this area is the "Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy AI" of the European Commission (EC). One approach to assist developers in implementing these requirements during the development process is to provide design guidelines. The aim of this paper is to identify which action-oriented design principles can be applied to satisfy the requirements for Trustworthy AI. For this purpose, the design principles published by Major providers of commercial AI-based services were contrasted with the seven requirements of the EC. The results indicate that some design principles can be used to meet the requirements of Trustworthy AI. At the same time, however, it becomes clear that work on Ethical AI should be extended by aspects related to Human-AI Interaction and service process quality.
基于人工智能的服务——满足可信赖人工智能需求的设计原则
最近,以人为本、值得信赖的人工智能服务的发展在政界和科学界引起了越来越多的关注。尽管技术上的进步最近受到了很多关注,但伦理方面的考虑也变得越来越重要。该领域最有价值的出版物之一是欧盟委员会(EC)的“可信赖人工智能伦理准则”。在开发过程中帮助开发人员实现这些需求的一种方法是提供设计指南。本文的目的是确定哪些面向行动的设计原则可以应用于满足值得信赖的人工智能的要求。为此,我们将主要商业人工智能服务提供商发布的设计原则与EC的七项要求进行了对比。结果表明,可以采用一些设计原则来满足可信赖人工智能的要求。然而,与此同时,很明显,伦理人工智能的工作应该通过与人类人工智能交互和服务流程质量相关的方面来扩展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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