Construction and Optimization Method of Large-scale Space Control Field based on Total Station

Yan Liang, Rong Xie, Changqing Liu, Aiqing Ye
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Abstract

The construction and precision control of the global control field is the basis of precision measurement in large-scale spaces. The total station as a measuring equipment is selected to establish a high precision measurement control field. Firstly, the three-dimensional coordinates of the global control points are obtained from multiple stations based on the total station. Then the parameters of registration are solved using Singular Value Decomposition algorithm. Next, with the constraint of high precision angle measurement value, the coordinate registration results are optimized by Jacobian matrix iteration algorithm and the measurement precision is increased. Finally, this method is applied to shape measurement of ship section surface. The effectiveness of the method is proved by comparing the distances between control points at different stations.
基于全站仪的大尺度空间控制场构建与优化方法
全局控制场的构建和精密控制是大尺度空间精密测量的基础。选择全站仪作为测量设备,建立了高精度的测量控制领域。首先,在全站仪的基础上,从多个站点获取全球控制点的三维坐标;然后利用奇异值分解算法求解配准参数。其次,以高精度角度测量值为约束,采用雅可比矩阵迭代算法对坐标配准结果进行优化,提高测量精度;最后,将该方法应用于船舶断面表面的形状测量。通过比较不同站点控制点之间的距离,验证了该方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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