NEW CHALLENGES FOR THE TOURISM INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA IN 2022

A. Kuchumov, Ya.S. Testina
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Abstract

The tourism industry is currently facing the most severe challenges that push it to con-stant reform, the need to react with lightning speed to global economic, political and epi-demiological processes. The ongoing Covid-19 pandemic has led to a reduction in the inbound and outbound tour-ist flow. Sanctions restrictions, withdrawal of foreign companies from the Russian market, restriction of civil aviation flights have aggra-vated this situation. However, despite the recession, there are positive trends in the development of the tourism industry: the implementation of the National Project «Tourism and the Hospitality Industry», tourist cashback, the activation of the construction of tourist infrastructure, prefer-ential lending and taxation of tourist enterprises. The article discusses the problems faced by the tourism industry in 2022 and the directions of their solutions.
2022年俄罗斯旅游业面临的新挑战
旅游业目前面临着最严峻的挑战,促使它不断进行改革,需要以闪电般的速度对全球经济、政治和流行病进程作出反应。持续的Covid-19大流行导致入境和出境旅游流量减少。制裁限制、外国公司撤出俄罗斯市场、限制民航飞行加剧了这种情况。然而,尽管经济衰退,但旅游业的发展出现了积极的趋势:实施了“旅游和酒店业”国家项目,游客现金返还,旅游基础设施建设的激活,旅游企业的优惠贷款和税收。本文探讨了2022年我国旅游业面临的问题及其解决方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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