Journeys of Political Self-Discovery: The Writings of Miyamoto Yuriko and Panait Istrati from late 1920s Soviet Russia

G. Sipos
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Abstract

Abstract This study reopens the question of the nature of political commitment and its causes during a time that drastically altered the history of the 20th century, the 1920s and 1930s. Focused largely on a body of texts produced by Japanese female writer Miyamoto Yuriko (1899-1951) who returned from a three-year long trip to the Soviet Union in late 1920s as a convinced communist, the study offers a comparison with communism renunciation writings produced by leftist Romanian French writer Panait Istrati (1894-1935), as well as other communist and fellow travelers who experienced the same Soviet realities as Miyamoto but with opposite outcomes, such as French writer André Gide (1869-1951). What made those members of the intelligentsia so passionately embrace or renounce certain political ideologies that ultimately changed the face of modern history?
政治自我发现之旅:20世纪20年代末苏俄宫本由子和帕奈特·伊斯特拉蒂的写作
本研究重新揭示了政治承诺的本质及其原因,这一问题在20世纪20年代和30年代彻底改变了20世纪的历史。该研究主要关注日本女作家宫本百合子(1899-1951)创作的大量文本。宫本百合子在20世纪20年代末作为一名坚定的共产主义者,从苏联旅行了三年。该研究将其与左翼罗马尼亚法国作家帕奈特·伊斯特拉蒂(1894-1935)创作的放弃共产主义的作品进行了比较,以及其他共产主义者和同行者,他们经历了与宫本相同的苏联现实,但结果却截然相反。比如法国作家安德烈·纪德(1869-1951)。是什么让这些知识分子如此热情地拥抱或放弃某些最终改变了现代历史面貌的政治意识形态?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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