A Novel Technique For Indoor Object Distance Measurement By Using 3D Point Cloud and LiDAR

Abstract

The SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) technology has been widely exploited to collect information of location and environment for indoor mobile robots. Usually, SLAM has a single LiDAR(Light Detection and Ranging) sensor which reveals its vulnerability to complex terrain or distinction between objects. A possible solution to overcome this problem is the data fusion technique with LiDAR and depth cameras. This paper presents a novel data fusion technique with LiDAR data and 3D-point cloud data for estimating the surrounding object locations. In the proposed technique, the surrounding object location data are extracted using the region-based segmentation technique in real time using 3D-point cloud images. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated with a set of experiments based on ROS (Robot Operating System).