Compensatory changes in silver-stainability of nucleolar organizer regions in mice.

Idengaku zasshi Pub Date : 1992-06-01 DOI:10.1266/jjg.67.217
H Suzuki, S Sakurai, M Nishimura, R Kominami, K Moriwaki
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Silver-stainability of nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) that contain genes for ribosomal RNA (rDNA) was investigated using two mouse strains, BALB/cCrSlc and MOA, and their hybrid progeny. The patterns of segregation of the rDNA clusters were analyzed in terms of chromosomal C-banding and by use of a polymorphic probe for the variable region in backcrossed N2 and N3 individuals. The results indicate that the intensity of Ag-NOR staining is stably inherited in most of the rDNA clusters, irrespective of different genetic backgrounds. In some clusters, such as those on chromosome 12 of BALB/cCrSlc, a modulation of the intensity is observed. This modulation seems to be due to compensatory activation via a change in the number of actively transcribed genes. The change from silver-negative to silver-positive staining of the NOR of chromosome 12 of BALB/cCrSlc was correlated with demethylation of the genes.

小鼠核仁组织区银染色的代偿性变化。
用两种小鼠品系BALB/cCrSlc和MOA及其杂交后代研究了含有核糖体RNA (rDNA)基因的核仁组织者区(NORs)的银染色性。在N2和N3回交个体中,rDNA簇的分离模式根据染色体c带和可变区多态探针进行了分析。结果表明,无论不同的遗传背景,大多数rDNA簇中Ag-NOR染色的强度都是稳定遗传的。在一些簇中,例如在BALB/cCrSlc的12号染色体上,可以观察到强度的调节。这种调节似乎是由于通过活跃转录基因数量的变化而产生的代偿性激活。BALB/cCrSlc 12号染色体NOR从银阴性到银阳性染色的变化与基因的去甲基化有关。
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