MAPPING OF SEAGRASS COVER ON CHLOROPHYLL-A, NITRATES AND PHOSPHATE IN THE TELUK AWUR, JEPARA

S. Febrianto, N. Latifah, Hadi Endarwati, M. Zainuri, S. Suryanti
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Abstract

Teluk Awur Beach Jepara is one of the waters in Central Java that has a seagrass ecosystem. Seagrass role is the ability to support the life of another biota closely related to the fertility of the waters indicated by the content of chlorophyll-a, nitrate, and phosphate. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between chlorophyll-a, nitrate, and phosphate to seagrass land cover as well as the variables which have major contributions. The method of study used is descriptive with four station sampling and  seagrass with a line transect of 50 m, and a 1x1 m² transect Quadrant divided into 16 sub plots measuring 25 x 25 cm² a spatial approach and multiple regression statistics. The results showed that there was a positive correlation between seagrass land cover to the concentration of chlorophyll-a and nitrate but less correlated phosphate. The highest chlorophyll-a concentrations of 0.381 mg/m 3 , seagrass land cover 40-60%, seagrass density 314 individual/m 2 , nitrate 1.141 mg/l and phosphate 0.54 mg/l. The lowest chlorophyll-a concentration ranges from 0.32-0.35 mg/m 3 , seagrass cover of 0-10%, seagrass density 3-12 individual/m 2 , nitrate 0.96 mg/l and phosphate 0, 21mg/L. This research shows that there is a strong link between seagrass land cover Concentrations of chlorophyll-a, nitrates and less influential to phosphates.
吉帕拉岛海草覆盖对叶绿素- a、硝酸盐和磷酸盐的影响
杰帕拉海滩是中爪哇拥有海草生态系统的水域之一。海草的作用是支持其他生物群生命的能力,与水体的肥力密切相关,由叶绿素-a、硝酸盐和磷酸盐的含量表示。本研究的目的是了解叶绿素-a、硝酸盐和磷酸盐与海草土地覆盖的关系以及对海草土地覆盖有主要贡献的变量。采用四站抽样和海草样线50 m的描述性研究方法,1 × 1 m²样线象限分为16个子样区,面积为25 × 25 cm²,采用空间方法和多元回归统计。结果表明:海草土地覆被与叶绿素-a、硝酸盐浓度呈显著正相关,与磷酸盐浓度相关性不显著;最高叶绿素a浓度0.381 mg/ m3,海草土地覆盖率40-60%,海草密度314株/ m2,硝酸盐1.141 mg/l,磷酸盐0.54 mg/l。最低叶绿素a浓度为0.32 ~ 0.35 mg/ m3,海草盖度为0 ~ 10%,海草密度为3 ~ 12株/ m2,硝酸盐0.96 mg/l,磷酸盐0.21 mg/l。该研究表明,海草土地覆盖与叶绿素-a、硝酸盐浓度和对磷酸盐影响较小之间存在密切联系。
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