Soothsayers of the electronic age

ACM '84 Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.1145/800171.809656
V. Walker, C. Hammer, K. Joels, Alan C. Kay
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Abstract

Within our lifetimes, we have seen three generations of computers flourish and fade into the archives of technology. Today we are experiencing the fruits of the Fourth Generation. Our expectations of the Fifth Generation are the focus of this conference and, indeed, of the plans for our immediate future. From these expectations, we can extrapolate to the Sixth Generation. But what lies beyond? Three noted thinkers in the computer industry comprise this panel of soothsayers, examining the omens and auguries of this electronic age. Dr. Carl Hammer investigates the scenario beyond the data processing horizon. He explores processing by systems which are intelligent, expert, and capable of making complex decisions, human decisions. Dr. Kerry Joels predicts the Seventh Generation system, giving specifications, capabilities, and costs of a likely model. He maps the route for reaching the Seventh Generation and points out the landmarks on a journey we have already begun. Dr. Alan Kay foretells the future of small computers in an age of democratization of access and universal computer literacy. Each speaker will address the interaction between the demands of technology on society and the demands society will make of its technology. And each will forecast a future which could be possible, should we wish it to be.
电子时代的预言家
在我们的一生中,我们已经看到了三代计算机的繁荣和淡出技术档案。今天,我们正在体验第四代的成果。我们对第五代的期望是本次会议的重点,实际上也是我们近期计划的重点。从这些期望,我们可以推断到第六代。但后面是什么呢?计算机行业的三位著名思想家组成了这个占卜小组,研究这个电子时代的预兆和预兆。卡尔·哈默博士调查了数据处理领域之外的情况。他探索了系统的处理过程,这些系统是智能的,专业的,能够做出复杂的决定,人类的决定。克里·乔尔斯博士预测了第七代系统,给出了可能模型的规格、能力和成本。他绘制了到达第七代的路线,并指出了我们已经开始的旅程中的里程碑。艾伦·凯博士预言了小型计算机在访问民主化和普及计算机知识时代的未来。每位演讲者将讨论技术对社会的需求与社会对其技术的需求之间的相互作用。每个人都会预测一个可能的未来,如果我们希望的话。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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