Systematical Review: Faktor Penyebab Keterlambatan Penyediaan Rekam Medis Rawat Jalan

Arief Tarmansyah Iman, Nursanie Puspita
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Abstract

Background: The provision of outpatient Medical Records (MR) affects the length of waiting time for patient services. The time of providing outpatient MR in several hospitals was more than the standard average time of ≤10 minutes. This study aims to analyse the factors causing the delay in providing outpatient medical records.Method: The research design was systematic review uses  Google Scholar and Garuda Databases with  topics related to factors causing delays in the provision of outpatient MR. Two reviewers were screening and found articles which match the criteria and have 13 full-length articles included to final review.Result: The average time for providing outpatient MR was in range of 11-20 minutes. The causes of delays in providing outpatient MR were grouped based on 5M factors including lack of MR educated officers, indiscipline, lack of knowledge, train and motivation (Man), unavailability of funds (Money), unavailability of MR, storage and folder, easily damaged material, infrastructure unavailability and technical problems (Machine), as well as unavailability and not maximized SOP use, no evaluation and outpatient registration flow (Method).Conclusion: The time delay in providing outpatient MR was still high, the main cause was the unavailability of infrastructure and the lack of MR educated officers.Keywords: Delay, provision, medical records outpatient, systematical review
系统回顾:迟到的原因包括门诊医疗记录
背景:门诊病历(MR)的提供影响患者服务的等待时间长度。多家医院提供门诊MR的时间均超过≤10分钟的标准平均时间。本研究旨在分析造成门诊病案提供延误的因素。方法:采用Google Scholar和Garuda数据库对导致门诊mr延迟提供的相关因素进行系统评价,两名审稿人筛选并找到符合标准的文章,最终纳入13篇全文文章。结果:门诊MR平均提供时间为11 ~ 20分钟。根据5个因素对提供门诊MR延误的原因进行分组,包括缺乏受过MR教育的人员、无纪律、缺乏知识、培训和动机(Man)、资金不足(Money)、MR、存储和文件夹不足、容易损坏的材料、基础设施不足和技术问题(Machine)、不可用和没有最大限度地使用SOP、没有评估和门诊登记流程(Method)。结论:门诊提供核磁共振的延误时间仍然较高,主要原因是基础设施不足和缺乏受过核磁共振教育的医务人员。关键词:延误,提供,病案门诊,系统审核
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