Application of radar remote sensing in landslide geohazard risk assessment

Dongjian Xue, Zhengwei He, D. Hu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

It is the difficulties to radar image interpretation, present remote sensing investigation and assessment of geohazard is mainly dependent on the high-resolution optical images, resulting in limited ability to extract surface information. The main advantage of radar is that it provides superior penetration capability under any type of weather condition, and can be used in the day or night time, rich image information and so on for the risk assessment of landslide, especially in geohazard emergency; optical image cannot match this advantage. The use of the "5.12" earthquake-induced landslide hazard for the research prototype, elaborate unique advantages and technical support role of remote sensing technology in landslide investigation and risk assessment, from the basic terrain data acquisition, disaster background analysis, interpretation of landslide hazard, monitoring, mapping, etc. Use of airborne and satellite radar remote sensing and Multi-source data to composite analysis of hazard information, indicates that the better interpretation effect by field investigation. The research results of this paper have great reference value to emergency disaster prevention and reduction of occurred frequent and dangerous geohazard.
雷达遥感在滑坡地质灾害危险性评价中的应用
由于雷达图像解译困难,目前遥感地质灾害调查与评价主要依赖于高分辨率光学图像,导致地表信息提取能力有限。雷达的主要优点是在任何类型的天气条件下都具有优越的穿透能力,可在白天或夜间使用,具有丰富的图像信息等优点,可用于滑坡风险评估,特别是在地质灾害应急中;光学图像无法比拟这一优势。本文以“5.12”地震诱发的滑坡灾害为研究原型,阐述了遥感技术在滑坡调查和风险评估中的独特优势和技术支撑作用,从基础地形数据采集、灾害背景分析、滑坡灾害判读、监测、制图等方面展开。利用机载和卫星雷达遥感及多源数据对灾害信息进行综合分析,表明实地调查解译效果较好。本文的研究成果对发生频繁、危险的地质灾害的应急防灾减灾具有重要的参考价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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