Modelling and application of laparoscopic simulation system for panhysterectomy

Meilin Liu, Xiao-Yan Huang, Haoying Wang, Ying Pan, Xue Wang, Lili Xuan
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Abstract

Laparoscopic surgery simulation training system uses human anatomy visual reproduction and force-feedback technology, and uses a variety of medical image data on your computer to establish a virtual environment with vision, hearing, speaking, dynamic, smell, feel, touch. Surgeons conduct surgical training in the virtual environment, which includes suture, knotting, hand-eye coordination, organisational separation, and directional adaptation. In this paper, the issue of simulation-based training with laparoscopic simulation system is dealt with for training of internship surgeons in panhysterectomy. The model is built and the practical training results are analysed and compared for the performance of two groups of internship surgeons under model-based training and conventional training, respectively. The results show that there was no significant difference in total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) and crossover test for the two groups of internship surgeons, whereas practice test scores increased significantly (p < 0.05), with the group using the model of laparoscopic simulation system scoring higher than the other group. It proves that the laparoscopic simulation system application in gynaecological surgery will help to improve the clinical skills of internship surgeons. The advanced simulation system makes a great contribution to reducing medical accidents, and improves progress of surgery and training.
腹腔镜全子宫切除术模拟系统的建模与应用
腹腔镜手术模拟训练系统采用人体解剖视觉再现和力反馈技术,利用计算机上的多种医学图像数据,建立具有视觉、听觉、语言、动态、嗅觉、感觉、触觉的虚拟环境。外科医生在虚拟环境中进行手术训练,包括缝合、打结、手眼协调、组织分离和方向适应。本文针对全子宫切除术实习外科医生在腹腔镜模拟系统下的模拟训练问题进行了探讨。建立模型,并对两组实习外科医生分别进行基于模型的培训和常规培训的实训结果进行分析比较。结果显示,两组实习医师在全腹子宫切除术(total abdominal hysterectomy, TAH)和交叉检验上无显著差异,而实践测试得分显著升高(p < 0.05),其中使用腹腔镜模拟系统模型组得分高于另一组。证明腹腔镜模拟系统在妇科手术中的应用有助于提高实习医师的临床技能。先进的仿真系统为减少医疗事故,提高手术和训练的进度做出了巨大的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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