A Decision Support System for Building Evacuation Based on the EMILI SITE Environment

Lydia Kraus, M. Stanojevic, Nikola M. Tomasevic, V. Mijovic
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

This article introduces a decision support system for determining a safe and short (in both time and distance sense) evacuation path and for increasing situation awareness in the case of a hazard in buildings of large critical infrastructures (CIs). CIs are infrastructures that are complex, difficult to monitor and with an integrated SCADA system, such as airports or metro stations. The FP-7 project Emergency Management In Large Infrastructures (EMILI) aims at a new generation of data management and control systems in CIs [1] by building a further data management layer on already existing systems. Part of the EMILI project is the implementation of a simulation and training environment (SITE). The introduced decision support system is meant to be integrated into SITE, using results from event processing and an optimization algorithm to determine evacuation paths and increase the awareness of the safety situation. The decision support system was developed for an airport use case.
基于EMILI现场环境的建筑疏散决策支持系统
本文介绍了一种决策支持系统,用于确定安全且短(在时间和距离上)的疏散路径,并用于在大型关键基础设施(ci)建筑物中发生危险的情况下提高态势感知。ci是复杂的基础设施,难以监控,并具有集成的SCADA系统,如机场或地铁站。FP-7项目大型基础设施应急管理(EMILI)旨在通过在现有系统上构建进一步的数据管理层,面向ci的新一代数据管理和控制系统[1]。EMILI项目的一部分是模拟和训练环境(SITE)的实施。引入的决策支持系统旨在集成到SITE中,使用事件处理的结果和优化算法来确定疏散路径并提高对安全状况的认识。决策支持系统是为一个机场用例开发的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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