Climate Smart Agriculture and Nigeria's SDG 2 Prospects: A Review

E. Akpabio, K. Akeju, K. Omotoso, Folakemi Ohunakin, R. Ogundokun
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Abstract

It is not in doubt that there is a nexus between climate-smart agriculture and the actualization of sustainable development goal 2 (SDG 2). With climate change impact in Nigeria becoming more adverse and its threats to the agricultural sector surging, the need to adopt resilient mitigation and adaptation strategies has become more expedient. Thus, this study interrogates the implications of climate-smart agriculture as a response mechanism to climatic dysfunctionalities and a leeway to the full-blown achievement of SDG 2 in Nigeria. The work relies substantially on secondary information from books, journal articles and policy briefs. The study asserts that climate-smart agriculture represents one of the innovative approaches to achieving SDG 2 and, by extension, food security in Nigeria. During the inquiry, several challenges to implementing CSA were identified and highlighted. It posits that CSA application has heightened among Nigerian farmers, but its holistic performance should be fast-tracked if SDG2 will be achieved. The government and pertinent stakeholders must provide more comprehensive and better-coordinated support for farmers, such as requisite funding, to enable them to mitigate climate change impacts adequately.
气候智慧型农业与尼日利亚可持续发展目标2展望:综述
毫无疑问,气候智能型农业与实现可持续发展目标2(可持续发展目标2)之间存在联系。随着气候变化对尼日利亚的影响越来越不利,其对农业部门的威胁激增,采取有弹性的缓解和适应战略的必要性变得更加权宜之计。因此,本研究探讨了气候智能型农业作为气候功能失调的响应机制的影响,以及在尼日利亚全面实现可持续发展目标2的余地。这项工作主要依赖于来自书籍、期刊文章和政策简报的二手信息。该研究声称,气候智能型农业是实现可持续发展目标2的创新方法之一,进而可以在尼日利亚实现粮食安全。在调查期间,确定并强调了实施中央安全评价的若干挑战。报告认为,尼日利亚农民对CSA的应用有所增加,但如果要实现可持续发展目标2,就应该加快CSA的整体表现。政府和相关利益相关者必须为农民提供更全面、更协调的支持,例如必要的资金,使他们能够充分减轻气候变化的影响。
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