Specific features and procpects for development of electronic government in the PRC at the beginning of the XXI century

K. Kasparyan, M. Rutkovskaya
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of features of functioning of the digital government in the Chinese State in the first decades of the 21-st century and the perspectives of its further development. In this work the authors give a brief description of the essence of phenomenon of digital government in general. The article explores the specific features of this process in the People’s Republic of China in the third millennium (taking into account the background of this issue). This research examines the influence of functioning of e-government bodies in Сhina on the internal political situation in the country – taking into account such aspects as building a dialogue between authorities and society, perfection of the public service system providing the Chinese citizens with essential public goods, the merits and the demerits of China’s online government are taken into account. This article examines such significant factors in the development of e-government in China as the impact of the global situation at the present stage on international politics and the country’s information security system. This article analyzes the features of the relationship between the Chinese authorities and media corporations operating on the Internet market of the Middle Kingdom (such as, for example, Google), and studies the reasons for the contradictions between them. The study also comprehended strategy of the authorities of the People’s Republic of China in matters of information security of the state, including the active use of Chinese hackers in network conflicts with Western countries, and the actions of special units of the Chinese armed forces created to counter foreign cyber terrorism.
二十一世纪初我国电子政务发展的特点与前景
本文分析了21世纪头几十年中国国家数字政府的功能特点及其进一步发展的前景。本文从总体上对数字政府现象的本质进行了简要的描述。本文探讨了这一进程在第三个千年的中华人民共和国的具体特征(考虑到这个问题的背景)。本研究考察了Сhina电子政务机构的运作对中国国内政治局势的影响,考虑了当局与社会对话的建立、为中国公民提供基本公共产品的公共服务体系的完善、中国网络政府的优缺点等方面。本文考察了现阶段全球形势对国际政治和国家信息安全体系的影响等影响中国电子政务发展的重要因素。本文分析了中国当局与在中国互联网市场上运营的媒体公司(如谷歌)之间关系的特点,并研究了两者之间矛盾的原因。该研究还综合了中华人民共和国当局在国家信息安全问题上的战略,包括在与西方国家的网络冲突中积极使用中国黑客,以及中国武装部队特种部队为打击外国网络恐怖主义而采取的行动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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