Research on Gas Concentration Prediction Based on Wavelet Denoising and ARIMA Model

Xiucai Guo, Lekun Yang, Penglin Guan, Meng Du
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Abstract

In order to improve the reliability and accuracy of mine gas concentration prediction, a prediction model based on wavelet noise reduction and autoregressive differential moving average model (ARIMA) is proposed. the original data is decomposed, thresholded and reconstructed, and the noise in the time series data is stripped, and then the ARIMA module of Python is called to build a prediction model to fit the prediction data, The ARIMA (2,1,1) model parameters were selected to fit the best prediction model, and the prediction effect was tested. Research shows that the method based on wavelet noise reduction and ARIMA prediction model can effectively improve the prediction accuracy and reliability of gas concentration prediction in the short-term. The prediction results of this algorithm are compared with other prediction models. The prediction model can not only reflect the change trend of gas emission concentration, but also has high fitting effect and prediction accuracy.
基于小波去噪和ARIMA模型的气体浓度预测研究
为了提高矿井瓦斯浓度预测的可靠性和准确性,提出了一种基于小波降噪和自回归微分移动平均模型(ARIMA)的预测模型。对原始数据进行分解、阈值化和重构,剥离时间序列数据中的噪声,然后调用Python的ARIMA模块建立预测模型对预测数据进行拟合,选取ARIMA(2,1,1)模型参数拟合最佳预测模型,并对预测效果进行检验。研究表明,基于小波降噪和ARIMA预测模型的方法可以有效提高短期内瓦斯浓度预测的精度和可靠性。将该算法的预测结果与其他预测模型进行了比较。该预测模型不仅能反映瓦斯涌出浓度的变化趋势,而且具有较高的拟合效果和预测精度。
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