The factors associated with mental health and the impact of COVID-19

Martinez Linda, Perley Rebecca, Alani Salim, O’Lawrence Henry
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Abstract

The mental health impact caused by COVID-19 on adolescents was reviewed, and due to limited data, adult results were included, to support our assertion that additional mental health resources are needed for both adult and young people. Positive gains would include improved socio-emotional skills, a decrease in maladaptive behaviors contributing to the disruption in interpersonal relationships and lifetime achievements, suicide attempts and psychopathology, persistent mental health concerns found in the juvenile justice and foster care systems and substance use addiction later in adulthood (The American Psychological Association, 2019; Garber & Weersing, 2010; Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, n.d.; Tomasello, 2018;). Geiger & Davis, 2019, found that 13% or 3.2 million United States (U.S.) teenagers aged 12 - 17 years old experienced at least one major depressive episode with the depression rate increasing 59% from 2007 to 2017. Therefore, we assert that developing programs to overcome barriers to mental health aid can reduce instances experienced in adolescence and adulthood.
与心理健康相关的因素和COVID-19的影响
我们回顾了COVID-19对青少年造成的心理健康影响,由于数据有限,我们纳入了成人的结果,以支持我们的主张,即成人和年轻人都需要额外的心理健康资源。积极的收益将包括提高社会情感技能,减少导致人际关系和终身成就中断的适应不良行为,自杀企图和精神病理学,在少年司法和寄养系统中发现的持续精神健康问题,以及成年后的物质使用成瘾(美国心理协会,2019;Garber & Weersing, 2010;少年司法和预防犯罪办公室;托马塞洛,2018)。盖革和戴维斯(Geiger & Davis)于2019年发现,13%或320万12 - 17岁的美国青少年至少经历过一次严重的抑郁症发作,2007年至2017年,抑郁症发病率上升了59%。因此,我们断言,制定计划,以克服障碍的心理健康援助可以减少在青少年和成年经历的情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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