Discussion on the Reform of Teaching Methods of Mechanical Drawing

Qing-xi Hu
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Abstract

Mechanical drawing mainly studies the use of engineering drawings to express spatial solids, which is the “language” used to exchange information in the engineering field. However, the course is difficult for beginners, and students tend to be weary of learning. Then how to inspire students' interest in learning and how to focus students' attention on the lecture are the problems that teachers need to think about urgently. At the same time, the previous teaching methods also need to be changed. First of all, teachers can encourage students to make their own teaching aids, which is more impressive than using existing teaching aids. Secondly, some chapters can reduce teaching time. Teachers assign tasks to students, and students get detailed information by themselves. After self-study, students will organize these materials into a report and submit it. The teachers verify the learning effect and give an evaluation. In the process of implementation, teachers should play a role of guidance and supervision. The purpose is to put students in the main position and make them participate more in the teaching process. Keywords—change; interest; evaluation; supervision;
机械制图教学方法改革的探讨
机械制图主要研究利用工程图来表达空间实体,这是工程领域用来交换信息的“语言”。然而,这门课程对初学者来说很难,学生们往往会对学习感到厌倦。那么如何激发学生的学习兴趣,如何将学生的注意力集中在讲课上,是教师迫切需要思考的问题。同时,以前的教学方法也需要改变。首先,教师可以鼓励学生制作自己的教具,这比使用现有的教具更令人印象深刻。其次,一些章节可以减少教学时间。教师给学生分配任务,学生自己获取详细信息。自习后,学生将这些材料整理成一份报告并提交。教师验证学习效果并给予评价。在实施过程中,教师应起到指导和监督的作用。目的是把学生放在主体位置,让他们更多地参与到教学过程中。Keywords-change;的兴趣;评估;监督;
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