{"title":"PENGARUH PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI KELURAHAN BAGAN HULU KECAMATAN BANGKO KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR","authors":"D. Sari, F. Nugroho, Tri Warningsih","doi":"10.15578/jsekp.v15i2.7773","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kemiskinan penerima PKH apakah penerima bantuan ini sudah tepat sasaran atau tidak, untuk mengetahui pendapatan nelayan di Kelurahan Bagan Hulu sebelum dan sesudah adanya PKH. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2018. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dan wawancara kepada nelayan penerima PKH, jumlah responden sebanyak 39 responden dengan pengambilan sampel secara acak. Untuk menganalisis pengaruh PKH terhadap tingkat pendapatan nelayan maka dilakukan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kemiskinan penerima PKH terdiri dari 92,30% miskin dan 7,70% tidak miskin. Dengan hasil uji-t 0,00 <0,05 dapat dilihat bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pada pendapatan sebelum dan setelah menerima PKH. pendapatan rata-rata rumah tangga nelayan sebelum menerima PKH sebanyak Rp17.858.462,- per tahun, sedangkan pendapatan rata-rata setelah menerima PKH diperoleh sebesar Rp20.144.359,- per tahun atau sekitar 13% dari pendapatan rumah tangga nelayan per tahunnya. Pengaruh PKH terhadap tingkat pendapatan masyarakat nelayan di Kelurahan Bagan Hulu sudah efektif berdasarkan tujuan programnya yakni menambah penghasilan rumah tangga miskin dalam meningkatkan taraf hidupTitle: The Influence of “Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH)” on the Income Level of Fishers at Bagan Hulu, Bangko Sub-Regency, Rokan Hilir RegencyThis study aims to determine the poverty level of PKH recipients whether the recipients of this assistance have been on target or not, to determine the income of fishermen in Bagan Hulu Village before and after the existence of PKH. This research was conducted in May 2018. The method used was survey and interview methods to PKH recipient fishers, the number of respondents was 39 respondents with random sampling. To analyze the effect of PKH on the income level of fishers, the t-test was carried out. The results showed that the poverty rate of PKH recipients consisted of 92.30% poor and 7.70% non-poor. With the results of the t-test 0.00 <0.05, It can be seen that there is a significant effect on income before and after receiving PKH. The average income of fisher’s households before receiving PKH was IDR 17,858,462 per year, while the average income after receiving PKH was IDR 20,144,359 per year or about 13% of fisher’s household income per year. The influence of PKH on the income level of the fishing community in Bagan Hulu Village has been effective based on the program objectives, that is; to increase the income of poor households in order to improve their standard of living.","PeriodicalId":333812,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v15i2.7773","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kemiskinan penerima PKH apakah penerima bantuan ini sudah tepat sasaran atau tidak, untuk mengetahui pendapatan nelayan di Kelurahan Bagan Hulu sebelum dan sesudah adanya PKH. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2018. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dan wawancara kepada nelayan penerima PKH, jumlah responden sebanyak 39 responden dengan pengambilan sampel secara acak. Untuk menganalisis pengaruh PKH terhadap tingkat pendapatan nelayan maka dilakukan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kemiskinan penerima PKH terdiri dari 92,30% miskin dan 7,70% tidak miskin. Dengan hasil uji-t 0,00 <0,05 dapat dilihat bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pada pendapatan sebelum dan setelah menerima PKH. pendapatan rata-rata rumah tangga nelayan sebelum menerima PKH sebanyak Rp17.858.462,- per tahun, sedangkan pendapatan rata-rata setelah menerima PKH diperoleh sebesar Rp20.144.359,- per tahun atau sekitar 13% dari pendapatan rumah tangga nelayan per tahunnya. Pengaruh PKH terhadap tingkat pendapatan masyarakat nelayan di Kelurahan Bagan Hulu sudah efektif berdasarkan tujuan programnya yakni menambah penghasilan rumah tangga miskin dalam meningkatkan taraf hidupTitle: The Influence of “Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH)” on the Income Level of Fishers at Bagan Hulu, Bangko Sub-Regency, Rokan Hilir RegencyThis study aims to determine the poverty level of PKH recipients whether the recipients of this assistance have been on target or not, to determine the income of fishermen in Bagan Hulu Village before and after the existence of PKH. This research was conducted in May 2018. The method used was survey and interview methods to PKH recipient fishers, the number of respondents was 39 respondents with random sampling. To analyze the effect of PKH on the income level of fishers, the t-test was carried out. The results showed that the poverty rate of PKH recipients consisted of 92.30% poor and 7.70% non-poor. With the results of the t-test 0.00 <0.05, It can be seen that there is a significant effect on income before and after receiving PKH. The average income of fisher’s households before receiving PKH was IDR 17,858,462 per year, while the average income after receiving PKH was IDR 20,144,359 per year or about 13% of fisher’s household income per year. The influence of PKH on the income level of the fishing community in Bagan Hulu Village has been effective based on the program objectives, that is; to increase the income of poor households in order to improve their standard of living.