Light-absorbing inorganic coatings for solar and optoelectronic elements

V. Starikov
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Abstract

The light-absorbing coatings based on low-vacuum aluminum condensates are alternative to existing light-absorbing coatings. Such coatings obtained by special methods of metal condensation in low vacuum have extremely high absorption factor (As > 95 %) in the visible and infrared spectral regions makes optical properties of these coatings similar to black body properties. It was investigated the morphology and optical properties transformation of such coatings after one-year exposure to open space simulator. The effect of substructure and optical characteristics stability of inorganic light-absorbing thermoregulatory coatings based on low-vacuum aluminum condensate at thicknesses t > 0.3 μ and the size effect associated with substructure and optical properties degradation of coatings at small thicknesses (t < 0.2 μ) were found.
太阳能及光电元件用无机吸光涂层
基于低真空铝凝聚物的吸光涂料是现有吸光涂料的替代方案。通过特殊的低真空金属冷凝方法得到的这种涂层在可见光和红外光谱区具有极高的吸收因子(As > 95%),使得这些涂层的光学性能与黑体性能相似。研究了该涂层在开放空间模拟器中暴露一年后的形貌和光学性能变化。发现了厚度t > 0.3 μ时低真空冷凝铝无机吸光热调节涂层的子结构和光学特性稳定性的影响,以及厚度t < 0.2 μ时涂层的子结构和光学性能退化的尺寸效应。
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