Low-Cost Portable Emergency Mechanical Ventilator Proposed for Covid-19 Patients

Vishal V Kurup, K. Rahul, Rahul G Kartha, Elna T Thampi, Gylson Thomas, P. J. Ajish
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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in severe shortages of ventilators around the world. COVID-19 patients with extreme acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) have an unmet requirement for quickly transportable, emergency-use ventilators with adequate functionality. We present the design and validation of a simple, compact, and low-cost ventilator with features such as automatic dual mode switching and Advanced closed loop feedback control for the intelligent adult respiratory circuit. It involves the design and making of a prototype that will provide oxygen-regulated, volume and pressure controlled air for mechanical ventilation with sensors providing feedback signals for a closed loop control.
新型冠状病毒肺炎患者的低成本便携式紧急机械呼吸机
新冠肺炎大流行导致全球呼吸机严重短缺。患有严重急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)的COVID-19患者对具有足够功能的快速运输紧急使用呼吸机的需求未得到满足。我们设计并验证了一种简单、紧凑、低成本的呼吸机,该呼吸机具有自动双模式切换和高级闭环反馈控制等功能,适用于智能成人呼吸回路。它涉及设计和制造一个原型,该原型将为机械通风提供氧气调节、体积和压力控制的空气,传感器为闭环控制提供反馈信号。
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