Towards Efficient Use Case Modeling with Automated Domain Classification and Term Recommendation

Zewen Qi, Tiexin Wang, Tao Yue
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Abstract

In requirements engineering, it takes significant time to specify requirements of various formats. Quality of specified requirements has direct impact on subsequent activities of software development, such as analysis and design. Motivated by this, in the paper, we aim to reduce effort required for specifying use case models and meanwhile improve their quality (in terms of consistency and correctness, for instance). Specifically, we investigate how to automatically classify a domain and recommend domain terminologies with natural language processing and information retrieval techniques, in the context of applying Restricted Use Case Modeling (RUCM) for developing use case models in natural language. To evaluate our approach (named RUCMBot), we evaluate it with seven subject systems. Results indicate that RUCMBot can help RUCM users by recommending domain terms with the accuracy being 0.6 in terms of F-score, on average. Moreover, RUCMBot is able to 100% correctly classify domains. RUCMBot also demonstrates its capability of constructing the domain terminology dictionary, and subsequently enhancing its recommendation accuracy along with the continuous use of RUCM for use case modeling.
用自动领域分类和术语推荐实现高效用例建模
在需求工程中,需要花费大量的时间来指定各种格式的需求。指定需求的质量直接影响软件开发的后续活动,例如分析和设计。受此启发,在本文中,我们的目标是减少指定用例模型所需的工作,同时提高它们的质量(例如,在一致性和正确性方面)。具体来说,我们研究了如何使用自然语言处理和信息检索技术自动分类领域和推荐领域术语,在应用限制用例建模(RUCM)开发自然语言用例模型的背景下。为了评估我们的方法(命名为RUCMBot),我们用七个主题系统来评估它。结果表明,RUCMBot可以帮助RUCM用户推荐领域术语,平均准确率为0.6分。此外,RUCMBot能够100%正确地对域进行分类。RUCMBot还展示了其构建领域术语词典的能力,并在持续使用RUCM进行用例建模的同时提高了其推荐准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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