Complex Thought, Simple Talk

J. Shotter, H. Tsoukas
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

It is argued that to understand change in organizations better, we need to move away from a mechanistic imagery to embrace an ecological imagery, inspired by complexity thinking. An ecological imagery better reflects our common experience of change in organizations, especially if due attention is given to language. Drawing on Bakhtin and Wittgenstein, this chapter pays particular attention to dialogicality as a process of bringing about change from “within.” It describes the importance of moments of common reference created between interlocutors, which join individuals as co-participants in a situation and give their interactions a common orientation. Put simply, co-participants in a dialogue form both transitory understandings of where the discussion has got to so far and certain anticipations as to where it might go next. The change that may be brought about though re-orientation by simple, ordinary language is illustrated with a dialogue between a researcher and an IT manager.
复杂的思想,简单的言语
有人认为,为了更好地理解组织中的变化,我们需要从机械的意象转向生态意象,并受到复杂性思维的启发。生态意象更好地反映了我们对组织变革的共同经验,特别是如果适当注意语言的话。借鉴巴赫金和维特根斯坦的观点,本章特别关注对话作为一种从“内部”带来变化的过程。它描述了在对话者之间创造共同参考时刻的重要性,它将个体作为共同参与者加入到一个情境中,并为他们的互动提供一个共同的方向。简而言之,对话的共同参与者对讨论到目前为止所取得的进展既有暂时的理解,也有对下一步可能走向的某些预期。通过一个研究人员和一个IT经理之间的对话,可以用简单、普通的语言来说明通过重新定位可能带来的变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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