Implementasi Penyertaan Akad Wakalah Dalam Pembiayaan Murabahah Pada PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk KCP Pangkalan Brandan

Maulana Azizi Rahman, Ahmad Sanusi Luqman, Anida M
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Abstract

This study focuses on the discussion of the process and realization of the distribution of murabahah financing, the inclusion of wakalah contracts in murabahah financing, and the economic perspective on the inclusion of wakalah contracts in murabahah financing by PT. BSI, Tbk KCP Pangkalan Brandan. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative research method with an empirical approach. In this study, researchers used a collection technique, namely by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data processing and analysis techniques are data editing, data classification, data verification and drawing conclusions. The results of the study explain that the process and realization of murabahah contract financing at PT. BSI, Tbk KCP Pangkalan Brandan is almost the same as financing in general, starting with an application, survey and disbursement, while financing products using a murabahah contract are motor financing, car purchases, electronic goods purchases, raw material purchases, and home renovations. . Wakalah contract participation is carried out at the same time as the implementation of murabahah financing. The inclusion of wakalah contracts in murabahah financing by PT. BSI, Tbk KCP Pangkalan Brandan can be said to be illegal and not in accordance with Islamic economics, because in practice, the murabahah financing that has occurred has invalidated one of the pillars and conditions in buying and selling, namely the absence of goods being traded and the goods are not property rights. full of the contracting parties so that the delivery of the object cannot be carried out. 
本研究重点讨论了murabahah融资分配的过程和实现,murabahah融资中wakalah合同的纳入,以及PT. BSI, Tbk KCP Pangkalan Brandan对murabahah融资中wakalah合同纳入的经济学视角。本研究采用的研究方法是描述性定性研究方法与实证研究方法相结合。在本研究中,研究人员采用了一种收集技术,即通过观察,访谈和文献。数据处理和分析技术包括数据编辑、数据分类、数据验证和得出结论。研究结果解释了PT. BSI, Tbk KCP Pangkalan Brandan的murabahah合同融资的过程和实现与一般的融资几乎相同,从申请、调查和支付开始,而使用murabahah合同的融资产品是汽车融资、汽车购买、电子产品购买、原材料购买和家庭装修。Wakalah合同的参与与murabahah融资的实施同时进行。PT. BSI, Tbk KCP Pangkalan Brandan在murabahah融资中纳入wakalah合同可以说是非法的,不符合伊斯兰经济学,因为在实践中,已经发生的murabahah融资已经使买卖中的一个支柱和条件无效,即没有货物被交易,货物不是财产权。缔约各方充满了使交付物无法进行的义务。
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