Iosif Patriciu and the School Inspection in Moldavia (Mid Nineteenth Century)

Maria Rados
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Abstract

Abstract This paper takes on the role of reconstructing Iosif Patriciu’s case during his mandate as the deputy general inspector of schools from Moldavia (autumn 1851-summer 1852). Overlooked by literature, he quickly arose, becoming a Latin, Arithmetics, and History teacher at the Codreanu School in Barlad by passing the exam, in October 1846, and later, the director of Internat in Iaşi and a member & secretary for the School Council. As a deputy general inspector of schools, he proved to be a striking opponent for all the teachers who made a habit out of skipping classes or treated their job superficially, as mentioned in the reports sent by the Department of Education (Departamentul Învăţăturilor Publice). He proposed solutions to lower the high rate of pupil absenteism with the School Council, using German law as a reference. Iosif Patriciu had to manage a challenging collaboration with the Department’s director, Grigore Cuza, because of misunderstandings while enforcing new curriculum in primary and secondary classes. His mandate ended when the new inspector general of schools, August Treboniu Laurian, arrived in Iaşi, with whom he will have worked closely until the beginning of 1858.
约瑟夫·帕特里夏与摩尔达维亚的学校视察(19世纪中期)
本文以Iosif Patriciu在1851年秋至1852年夏担任摩尔达维亚(Moldavia)学校副督学期间的案件为研究对象。由于被文学所忽视,他迅速崛起,在1846年10月通过考试,成为巴拉德Codreanu学校的拉丁语、算术和历史教师,后来成为iata的主任和学校委员会的成员兼秘书。作为学校的副总督查,他被证明是所有教师的强烈反对者,这些教师习惯性地逃课或肤浅地对待他们的工作,正如教育部(Department Învăţăturilor public)发送的报告所提到的那样。他以德国法律为参照,与学校理事会一起提出了降低学生高缺勤率的解决方案。由于在小学和中学实施新课程时存在误解,Iosif Patriciu不得不与教育部主任Grigore Cuza进行富有挑战性的合作。他的任期在新的学校监察长August Treboniu Laurian抵达伊利诺伊后结束,他将与他密切合作直到1858年初。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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