Novel Approaches to Community-Based Psychoeducation to Improve Mental Health Awareness in Diverse Settings

Atasha Jordan, Kristin Nguyen, Maria Carandang, Wydad Hikmat
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Abstract

Background/Objectives: The authors are early career psychiatrists practicing worldwide who aim to increase access to mental health care and reduce associated stigma by utilizing culturally informed psychoeducation-based programs tailored for nontraditional communities. Methods: The authors chose four distinct communities to provide mental health psychoeducation, including churches in Philadelphia, a fandom group in the Philippines, nonpsychiatric healthcare workers in Nepal, and families of patients in Morocco. Results: Dr. Atasha Jordan founded the Christian Mental Health Initiative to improve mental health outcomes of Christians in the US and the Caribbean; in a pilot study (n = 29), the research team used Mental Health First Aid to increase mental health care literacy and mental health care utilization in Black Churches. Dr. Bernadett Carandang co-created Hallyu Wednesdays, an online fandom-based mental health group that meets weekly to explore mental health topics through Korean media and provide online safe spaces for their community. Dr. Kristin Nguyen, as part of the Health, Equity, Action, Leadership (HEAL) global mental health fellowship program, co-created psychoeducational videos on burnout and ways to mitigate it for the staff of a hospital in rural Nepal that can be disseminated to other Nepali healthcare workers. Dr. Wydad Hikmat implemented a family psychoeducation program, Profamille, for caregivers and families of patients with psychosis, leading to improved mood and coping strategies for patients. Conclusions: All four psychoeducational interventions used innovative approaches to addressing mental health challenges and promoting mental wellness among diverse populations worldwide.
以社区为基础的心理教育的新方法以提高不同环境下的心理健康意识
背景/目的:作者是在世界范围内执业的早期职业精神科医生,他们的目标是通过利用为非传统社区量身定制的基于文化的心理教育项目,增加获得精神卫生保健的机会,减少相关的耻辱感。方法:作者选择了四个不同的社区来提供心理健康心理教育,包括费城的教堂、菲律宾的一个粉丝团体、尼泊尔的非精神卫生保健工作者和摩洛哥的患者家属。结果:Atasha Jordan博士创立了基督教心理健康倡议,以改善美国和加勒比地区基督徒的心理健康状况;在一项试点研究中(n = 29),研究小组使用精神卫生急救来提高黑人教堂的精神卫生保健素养和精神卫生保健利用率。伯纳黛特·卡兰丹博士共同创建了“韩流星期三”,这是一个以网络粉丝为基础的心理健康团体,每周聚会一次,通过韩国媒体探讨心理健康话题,并为他们的社区提供网络安全空间。Kristin Nguyen博士是“健康、公平、行动、领导力”(HEAL)全球精神卫生研究金计划的一员,她与人合作为尼泊尔农村一家医院的工作人员制作了关于倦怠和缓解方法的心理教育视频,这些视频可以传播给其他尼泊尔医护人员。怀达德·希克马特(Wydad Hikmat)博士为精神病患者的护理人员和家属实施了一个名为Profamille的家庭心理教育项目,改善了患者的情绪和应对策略。结论:所有四种心理教育干预措施都采用了创新的方法来解决全球不同人群的心理健康挑战和促进心理健康。
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