Enhancing decision-making by leveraging human intervention in large-scale sensor networks

E. Casini, Jessica Depree, Niranjan Suri, J. Bradshaw, Teresa Nieten
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Extensive deployment of sensor networks in recent years has led to the generation of large volumes of data. One approach to processing such large volumes of data is to rely on parallelized approaches based on architectures such as MapReduce. However, fully-automated processing without human intervention is error prone. Supporting human involvement in processing pipelines of data in a variety of contexts such as warfare, cyber security, threat monitoring, and malware analysis leads to improved decision-making. Although this kind of human-machine collaboration seems straightforward, involving a human operator into an automated processing pipeline presents some challenges. For example, due to the asynchronous nature of the human intervention, care must be taken to ensure that once a user-made correction or assertion is introduced, all necessary adjustment and reprocessing is performed. In addition, to make the best use of limited resources and processing capabilities, reprocessing of data in light of such corrections must be minimized. This paper introduces an innovative approach for human-machine integration in decisionmaking for large-scale sensor networks that rely on the popular Hadoop MapReduce framework.
通过利用大规模传感器网络中的人为干预来增强决策
近年来,传感器网络的广泛部署导致了大量数据的产生。处理如此大量数据的一种方法是依赖基于MapReduce等架构的并行化方法。然而,没有人工干预的全自动处理很容易出错。在战争、网络安全、威胁监控和恶意软件分析等各种环境中,支持人工参与处理数据管道可以改进决策。尽管这种人机协作看起来很简单,但将人类操作员纳入自动化处理管道中会带来一些挑战。例如,由于人为干预的异步性质,必须注意确保一旦引入了用户作出的纠正或断言,就执行所有必要的调整和重新处理。此外,为了最好地利用有限的资源和处理能力,必须尽量减少根据这种更正重新处理数据。本文介绍了一种基于流行的Hadoop MapReduce框架的大规模传感器网络决策中人机集成的创新方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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