Design of IGBT Drive Protection Circuit Based on ACPL-T350

Xi Chen, Zhiping Wang
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Abstract

The IGBT drive circuit using the optocoupler has a simple structure and low cost, and is very suitable for driving medium and low power IGBT modules. However, a common problem in the optocoupler drive circuit is the Miller effect problem in the process of the bridge arm being turned off. If the Miller effect is too large, high current will cause damage to the IGBT module caused by the second turn-on, and the protection capability of the circuit is weak. When a fault such as a short circuit occurs, the fault signal cannot be fed back in time to stop the operation. In order to solve this problem, a drive circuit based on ACPL-T350 optocoupler driver chip and its unipolar power supply power supply circuit and protection circuit are designed to effectively suppress the Miller effect and can be quickly protected in the event of a short circuit. The experimental results demonstrate the feasibility and correctness of the method.
基于ACPL-T350的IGBT驱动保护电路设计
采用该光耦合器的IGBT驱动电路结构简单,成本低,非常适合驱动中、低功率IGBT模块。然而,在光耦驱动电路中一个常见的问题是桥臂关断过程中的米勒效应问题。如果米勒效应过大,大电流会对二次导通造成IGBT模块的损坏,电路的保护能力较弱。当发生短路等故障时,故障信号无法及时反馈,无法停止运行。为了解决这一问题,设计了一种基于ACPL-T350光耦驱动芯片的驱动电路及其单极电源供电电路和保护电路,可以有效抑制米勒效应,在发生短路时可以快速保护。实验结果证明了该方法的可行性和正确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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