Method and algorithms of complex information processing onboard the aircraft for the benefit of definition of accessory of the purposes

А.V. Avramov
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Abstract

Formulation of the problem. On board an aircraft, the solution of situational awareness tasks can be achieved as a result of the creation of an integrated multi-sensor information environment for a complex of onboard equipment, including sources of information that are heterogeneous in terms of construction principles and nature. One of the difficulties in creating such a multi-sensor information environment is the lack of specialized functional software for the on-board equipment complex, which allows processing and combining signals and information from heterogeneous sources, providing an assessment of the coordinate characteristics of targets in the form of phase coordinates of their spatial position and movement, as well as recognition and identification observed targets by characteristic features. To solve this problem, a method and interconnected algorithms for complex information processing have been developed that would allow combining heterogeneous information about targets, taking into account the conditions and methods of obtaining it when solving problems of tracking, recognition and identification of targets. Goal. Describe the method and interrelated algorithms for integrated information processing in the aircraft onboard equipment complex, which provide tracking, recognition and identification of targets based on information received from heterogeneous OBE sources. Results. The method of complex information processing on board the aircraft is described. A set of interrelated algorithms has been developed, including: an algorithm for the complex adaptive assessment of the phase coordinates of the observed target, conditional relative to its trajectory and signal signs obtained from the results of observations of heterogeneous sources; an algorithm for determining the nationality of the observed target, taking into account the assessment of its class / type based on the results of assessing the values of its trajectory and signal characteristics, as well as the conditions for assessing the phase coordinates. Practical significance. The optimization of the processes of a complex adaptive assessment of the phase coordinates of the observed target, conditional with respect to its trajectory and signal signs, and optimization of the decision-making process about the nationality of the observed target, taking into account the assessment of its class / type based on the values of the trajectory and signal signs of this target, obtained from the results of observations of heterogeneous sources. A variant of the practical implementation of the developed method and algorithms in the OBE of the aircraft is proposed.
提出了飞机上复杂信息处理的方法和算法,以达到确定飞机附件的目的
问题的表述。在飞机上,态势感知任务的解决方案可以通过为复杂的机载设备创建一个集成的多传感器信息环境来实现,包括在构造原理和性质方面异构的信息源。创建这种多传感器信息环境的困难之一是缺乏用于机载设备综合体的专门功能软件,该软件允许处理和组合来自异构源的信号和信息,以其空间位置和运动的相位坐标形式提供对目标坐标特征的评估,以及通过特征识别和识别观察到的目标。为了解决这一问题,在解决目标跟踪、识别和识别问题时,考虑到获取目标异构信息的条件和方法,开发了一种复杂信息处理方法和互连算法,可以将目标异构信息组合在一起。的目标。描述了机载设备综合体中综合信息处理的方法和相关算法,该方法基于异构OBE源接收的信息提供目标跟踪、识别和识别。结果。介绍了机载复杂信息处理的方法。开发了一套相互关联的算法,包括:一种对观测目标的相位坐标进行复杂自适应评估的算法,该算法相对于其轨迹和从异构源的观测结果中获得的信号符号;一种确定被观测目标国籍的算法,考虑到基于评估其轨迹值和信号特性的结果对其类别/类型的评估,以及评估相位坐标的条件。现实意义。优化观测目标的相位坐标的复杂自适应评估过程,以其轨迹和信号为条件;优化关于观测目标国籍的决策过程,考虑基于该目标的轨迹和信号的值对其类别/类型的评估,从异构源的观测结果中获得。提出了该方法和算法在飞机OBE中实际实现的一种变体。
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