Public Law Aspects of Technical Regulation of Artificial Intelligence in Russia and the World.

A. Atabekov
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Abstract

Within the framework of this article, a comparative analysis of existing approaches to the implementation of technical regulation of artificial intelligence in the public law of Russia and foreign countries is carried out. As part of the comparative analysis, the basic problems in the field of proper technical and public regulation of artificial intelligence in the world practice are identified, the practice of technical regulation in Russia is considered separately, and possible compensatory legal measures are proposed to ensure transparent and proper practice of technical regulation of artificial intelligence in the field of public administration in Russia. The subject of the study is the legal relations of public authorities in the field of technical regulation in relation to artificial intelligence. The object of the study is the regulatory documents, recommendations and other documents regulating the implementation of the autonomy of artificial intelligence for the purposes of public legal relations in Russia and foreign countries, academic publications and analytical reports on the issues under study. The research methodology integrates a complex of modern philosophical, general scientific, special scientific methods of cognition, including dialectical, systemic, structural-functional, hermeneutical, comparative legal, formal legal (dogmatic), etc. Within the framework of this study, special emphasis is placed on the implementation of a comparative legal study of the problems of ensuring the proper quality of technical regulation of artificial intelligence through the prism of the actions of standardization bodies and other public authorities. The considered typical situations, the current practice of technical regulation of artificial intelligence, as well as the methods proposed by the author can be reflected in the legislative and law enforcement practice of relevant authorities responsible both for technical regulation and for ensuring the integration of this technology into the sphere of public legal relations.
俄罗斯和世界人工智能技术法规的公法方面。
在本文的框架内,对俄罗斯和外国公法中实施人工智能技术法规的现有途径进行了比较分析。作为比较分析的一部分,确定了世界实践中人工智能适当技术规制和公共规制领域的基本问题,对俄罗斯的技术规制实践进行了单独考虑,并提出了可能的补偿性法律措施,以确保俄罗斯公共行政领域人工智能技术规制的透明和适当实践。本研究的主题是公共当局在与人工智能有关的技术法规领域的法律关系。研究的对象是规范性文件、建议和其他规范实施人工智能自治的文件,用于俄罗斯和外国的公共法律关系,以及关于所研究问题的学术出版物和分析报告。研究方法论综合了现代哲学的、一般科学的、特殊科学的认知方法,包括辩证的、系统的、结构功能的、解释学的、比较法学的、形式法学(教条主义)的等。在本研究的框架内,特别强调通过标准化机构和其他公共当局的行动的棱镜,对确保人工智能技术法规的适当质量的问题进行比较法律研究。所考虑的典型情况、目前人工智能技术监管的实践,以及作者提出的方法,都可以在负责技术监管和确保将该技术纳入公共法律关系领域的相关部门的立法和执法实践中得到体现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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