Differences Family Support and Posyandu Visit Frequency Between Stunted and Non Stunted 12-59 Months Old Toddler

V. Puspitasari, N. Nuryanto, D. Kurniawati
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Abstract

Stunting are common at the age of 12-59 months. Some things that can affect the growth of toddler are family, parenting patterns, health services and environmental conditions. Family support is very important for children especially for their nutritional status. An example of health services for toddlers is Posyandu. Posyandu has benefits for society include monitoring the growth of toddlers so they do not suffer from stunting. The aim of the study was to determine differences family support and Posyandu visit frequency between stunted and non stunted 12-59 months old toddlers at Tambakrejo village Pemalang regency. This is a cross sectional study. The research subjects were toddlers 12-59 months old in Tambakrejo village. Stunted was determined by height for age z-score <-2SD. Independent t-test dan Mann Whitney test was conducted to determine  differences family support and Posyandu visit frequency between stunted and non stunted toddler. Family support score in the stunted toddler group was 35,77 and Posyandu visit frequency was 5,40 times. Family support score in the non stunted toddler group was 54,27 dan Posyandu visit frequency was 8,97 times. There was a significant difference family support and Posyandu visit frequency between stunted and non stunted toddlers. Non stunted toddlers have better family support compared to stunted toddlers. Posyandu visit frequency of stunted toddlers is lower than non stunted toddlers.
12-59月龄发育不良与非发育不良幼儿家庭支持及访视频率的差异
发育迟缓在12-59个月大时很常见。影响幼儿成长的因素包括家庭、养育方式、健康服务和环境条件。家庭支持对孩子来说非常重要,尤其是对他们的营养状况。为幼儿提供保健服务的一个例子是Posyandu。Posyandu对社会的好处包括监控幼儿的成长,这样他们就不会发育迟缓。该研究的目的是确定在Pemalang县Tambakrejo村发育迟缓和非发育迟缓的12-59个月大幼儿之间家庭支持和Posyandu访问频率的差异。这是一项横断面研究。研究对象是Tambakrejo村12-59个月大的幼儿。发育不良由年龄的身高决定z-score <-2SD。采用独立t检验dan Mann Whitney检验来确定发育迟缓与非发育迟缓幼儿家庭支持及访视频率的差异。发育迟缓组家庭支持得分分别为35,77分,访视次数分别为5,40次。非发育迟缓组家庭支持得分为54、27分,看望次数为8、97次。发育迟缓幼儿与非发育迟缓幼儿的家庭支持和访视频率存在显著差异。与发育迟缓的幼儿相比,非发育迟缓的幼儿有更好的家庭支持。发育迟缓的幼儿访视频率低于非发育迟缓的幼儿。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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