An intelligent assistant to provide social support to informal caregivers of people with dementia: Alzaid Assistant

Eduardo Islas-Cota, Christian O. Acosta, Luis-Felipe Rodríguez
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Abstract

More than 50 million people live with dementia worldwide and it is expected to reach 82 million in 2030 and 150 million in 2050. Most of these people are cared for by informal caregivers at home, i.e. people who are not paid for their work and who are usually family members without professional training. The lack of skills and knowledge necessary to carry out this work causes stress and leads to increased levels of overload, anxiety, and depression in informal caregivers. This paper presents work in progress on the design of an intelligent assistant (IA), named Alzaid Assistant, for informal caregivers of people with dementia (PwD). This IA aims to promote social support in informal caregivers of PwD by providing them with information and strengthening coping strategies for problem solving and emotional regulation to reduce levels of overload, anxiety, and depression. Particularly, the phases of requirements elicitation, design, implementation, and preliminary validations are presented. A high-fidelity prototype of the IA was evaluated by 20 participants using a questionnaire based on the technology acceptance model to assess the perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Alzaid Assistant was perceived as quite likely useful and quite likely easy to use by potential users.
一个智能助手,为痴呆症患者的非正式照顾者提供社会支持:阿尔扎伊德助手
全世界有5000多万人患有痴呆症,预计到2030年将达到8200万,到2050年将达到1.5亿。这些人大多在家中由非正式的照料者照料,即没有报酬的人,通常是没有受过专业培训的家庭成员。缺乏开展这项工作所需的技能和知识会造成压力,并导致非正规护理人员负担过重、焦虑和抑郁的程度增加。本文介绍了一种智能助手(IA)的设计进展,名为Alzaid assistant,用于非正式照顾痴呆症患者(PwD)。这项辅导计划旨在为残疾人士的非正式照顾者提供社会支持,为他们提供资讯,并加强他们解决问题和调节情绪的策略,以减轻他们的负担、焦虑和抑郁。特别地,提出了需求引出、设计、实现和初步验证的阶段。20名参与者使用基于技术接受模型的调查问卷对IA的高保真原型进行了评估,以评估其感知有用性和感知易用性。Alzaid Assistant被潜在用户认为非常有用,并且非常容易使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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