Lifeworld of Multigrade Teachers in Leyte: A Phenomenological Study

Retchie G. Brecio
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Abstract

Multigrade approach in education is implemented to support the goal of universal access to quality education.  The Department of Education (DepEd) in the Philippines, along its thrust of increasing access to quality elementary education, is strengthening the implementation of the Multigrade Program in the Philippine Education (MPPE).   The main aim of the study is to describe the lived experiences of public-school teachers in the new normal. This qualitative study, specifically transcendental phenomenological research, was based on the systematic approach of Moustakas (1994). The lifeworld of fifteen multigrade teachers, based on the semi-structured interview conducted, are the following: (1) Facilitating Learning in the Multigrade Classes, (2) Contextualization of Learning Resources, and (3) Role of Parents. The study hopes to address the challenges encountered by the participants and improve both instructional and administrative practices in the agency.  
莱特多年级教师的生活世界:现象学研究
实施多年级教育,以支持普及优质教育的目标。菲律宾教育部(DepEd)以增加获得优质基础教育的机会为目标,正在加强菲律宾教育多年级计划(MPPE)的实施。本研究的主要目的是描述新常态下公立学校教师的生活经历。这种定性研究,特别是先验现象学研究,是基于穆斯塔卡斯(1994)的系统方法。根据半结构化访谈,15位多年级教师的生活世界如下:(1)多年级课堂的学习促进,(2)学习资源的情境化,(3)家长的角色。该研究希望解决参与者所遇到的挑战,并改善该机构的教学和行政实践。
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