PRODUCTION RISKS IN THE PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: WESTERN EXPERIENCE

O. Minchenkova, A. Minchenkova, N. Fedorova, A. Fedorov
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Abstract

The growing role of organizations in promoting risk management in production indicates their desire to improve the working conditions of personnel and control all risks. Personnel costs represent investments, not costs, that facilitate management in the direction of preventing risks associated with the business. This includes the definition of responsibilities and organizational structure, planning activities, responsibilities, practices, procedures and resources for the development, implementation, implementation, revision and maintenance of policies to prevent industrial risks. Improving the working conditions of personnel and environmental protection should be considered as important practical goals that can be achieved through measures such as risk factors control; adaptation of equipment and labor tools appropriate to human capabilities; changes in the organization, maintenance and control of labor; environmental monitoring and education. Risk assessment should be a dynamic process. For this, each enterprise, in accordance with the legislation, should develop a system for preventing industrial risks, the purpose of which is to promote the safety and health of employees by applying appropriate measures and procedures necessary for the continuous identification of hazards, risk assessment and implementation of necessary control measures.
人事管理制度中的生产风险:西方经验
组织在促进生产风险管理方面的作用越来越大,这表明它们希望改善人员的工作条件并控制所有风险。人员成本代表投资,而不是成本,它有助于防止与业务相关的风险的管理。这包括职责和组织结构的定义,规划活动、职责、实践、程序和资源,以制定、实施、实施、修订和维护政策,以防止工业风险。改善人员的工作条件和保护环境应被视为重要的实际目标,可以通过风险因素控制等措施来实现;适应人类能力的设备和劳动工具;劳动力组织、维持和控制的变化;环境监测和教育。风险评估应该是一个动态的过程。为此,每个企业应根据立法制定一套预防工业风险的制度,其目的是通过采用适当的措施和程序,持续识别危害、评估风险和实施必要的控制措施,促进雇员的安全和健康。
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