Nostalgia for the Belief in a Female-Friendly Academic World to Come

Elżbieta Perkowska-Gawlik
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Abstract

Abstract In the academic novel of the 1980s, which Elaine Showalter dubs the feminist towers, women characters are not limited to beautiful and seductive students or faculty wives, whose husbands’ academic career appears to be also their own goal. Although the very presence of women in academia is often interpreted as a threat to the male reign over the ‘small world,’ female scholars are determined to expose and fight against gender inequity and inequality in order to be perceived and valued as fully-fledged scholars. Paradoxically, even if women are considered serious candidates for different university positions, they cannot indulge in the same intense pleasures of academic life as their male counterparts due to the overpowering feeling of being the other. An analysis of female scholar characters and their diverse attitudes towards feminism is based on two academic mystery novels written in the 1980s, Death in a Tenured Position by Amanda Cross and Graves in Academe by Susan Kenney. It is followed by an investigation of the reasons making academics feel nostalgia for the university of the 1980’s, i.e. the milieu before the emergence of the protective power of the Me Too movement and reports on sexual harassment of women in academia published by the NASEM.
怀念对女性友好的学术世界即将到来的信念
在被伊莱恩·肖沃尔特称为“女权主义塔”的20世纪80年代学术小说中,女性角色并不局限于美丽诱人的学生或教师妻子,她们的丈夫的学术事业似乎也是她们自己的目标。尽管女性在学术界的存在往往被解释为对男性统治“小世界”的威胁,但女性学者决心揭露和反对性别不平等和不平等,以便被视为和重视为成熟的学者。矛盾的是,即使女性被认为是不同大学职位的重要候选人,她们也不能像男性同行那样沉迷于学术生活的强烈乐趣,因为她们有一种压倒一切的“他者感”。本文以20世纪80年代出版的两部学术悬疑小说——阿曼达·克罗斯的《终身教职中的死亡》和苏珊·肯尼的《学术中的格雷夫斯》为基础,分析了女性学者角色及其对女权主义的不同态度。其次是对学者怀念80年代大学的原因的调查,即在Me Too运动的保护力量出现之前的环境和NASEM发表的关于学术界女性性骚扰的报告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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