Type and amount of environmental information in urban scene--basic study on the design of intelligence environment.

Y Morita, Y Yamazaki
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Signs have gained importance as an information mechanism that supports the urban activities in signage, and projects are being actively launched in cities. Urban spaces are already filled with multitudes of signs including directories and signboards, calling for organization of signage as a system and not merely as a collection of individual signs. As a first step for tackling with the objectives, the present study noted the type and amount of environmental information presented in the realm of pedestrians. Our study included (1) investigating the type and amount of information available in the streets including underpass; (2) classifying and organizing signs according to the content of information; and (3) analyzing the relation between different types of information, between situations and signs, and continuity of the signs of the same type. The study revealed that there was a (1) deviation in information offered at various spots on a pedestrian route; (2) multitudes of advertisements and installations other than signs were placed at the same spot using the same method as the public signs; and (3) there were qualitative lack of signs despite many signs in the investigated area. The study thus indicated a need for cross-sectional environmental design for information in place of sign designs and delineates several basic requirements for it.

城市场景中环境信息的类型与数量——智能环境设计的基础研究。
标识作为一种支持城市标识活动的信息机制已经变得越来越重要,各种项目正在城市中积极开展。城市空间已经充满了大量的标志,包括目录和招牌,要求将标志组织为一个系统,而不仅仅是单个标志的集合。作为实现这些目标的第一步,本研究注意到行人领域所呈现的环境信息的类型和数量。我们的研究包括(1)调查街道(包括地下通道)可用信息的类型和数量;(二)根据信息内容对标识进行分类和组织;(3)分析不同类型信息之间的关系、情景与符号之间的关系以及同类型符号的连续性。研究发现,行人路线上不同地点提供的信息存在偏差;(二)在同一地点以与公共标志相同的方式放置大量广告、标志以外的装置的;(3)调查区有较多的迹象,但定性的迹象缺乏。因此,该研究表明需要用横截面环境设计来代替标识设计,并提出了几个基本要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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