Comma ∞-Categories

R. Tate
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Abstract

Definition. In the case where either F1 or F2 is actually the identity functor on B, then one typically uses the notations B ↓F2 or F1 ↓B rather than IdB ↓F2 or F1 ↓ IdB. In general, as an abuse of notation, one often denotes the identity functor on a category with the category itself. Similarly, one often denotes the identity morphism on an object with the object itself. Definition. 1 is the category with a single object (?) and a single morphism (?) on that object. Example. Given functors 1 1 −→ Set IdSet ←−−− Set (where the former is the constant functor picking out the singleton set 1), the comma category 1 ↓Set is also known as pSet, the category of pointed sets. Unfolding definitions, an object in pSet is a set A and an element a of A. A morphism in pSet from 〈A, a〉 to 〈B, b〉 is a function f : A→ B such that f(a) = b. In other words, the following diagrams commute: 1(?) IdSet(A) a
逗号∞类别
定义。在F1或F2实际上是B上的恒等函子的情况下,通常使用B↓F2或F1↓B而不是IdB↓F2或F1↓IdB。一般来说,作为一种符号的滥用,人们经常用范畴本身来表示范畴上的恒等函子。类似地,人们经常用对象本身来表示对象上的同一性态射。定义1是具有单个对象(?)和该对象上的单个态射(?)的范畴。的例子。给定函子1 1−→Set IdSet←−−−Set(其中前者是挑出单元素集合1的常数函子),逗号category 1↓Set又称pSet,是点集合的范畴。展开定义,pSet中的对象是集合a和a中的元素a。pSet中从< a, a >到< B, B >的态射是函数f: a→B,使得f(a) = B。换句话说,下面的图交换:IdSet (A)
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