{"title":"Crisis, explotación y salarios: análisis marxista del caso español","authors":"F. Arroyo","doi":"10.24275/uam/azc/dcsh/ae/2019v34n87/murillo","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"El imp acto de la crisis sobre la economia espanola ha sido muy agudo. La fase de crecimiento previa quedo sustentada en el deterioro de las condiciones de empleo y en la implementacion de un ajuste salarial de caracter integral, sobre la base de un patron de acumulacion de bajo perfil tecnico. A partir del estallido de la crisis se ha profundizado en la misma estrategia, situando los niveles de desigualdad en cotas muy elevadas. El metodo de analisis marxista revela las tensiones que subyacen bajo esta dinamica. Desde esta perspectiva es posible comprender el significado de la beligerante reaccion emprendida por el capital, tendente a mejorar las condiciones de rentabilidad a costa de intensificar las condiciones de explotacion de los asalariados, lo que se ha materializado en una dinamica de profunda regresion salarial. Clasificacion JEL: B51, J30, F02 Abstract The impact of the crisis has been severe in the Spanish economy. The previous growth phase was based in the worsening of employment conditions and in the implementation of a wage adjustment, in an economy with a low technical profile. Since the outbreak of the crisis the pattern of accumulation has deepened in the same basis, reaching a very high level of inequality. The Marxist method reveals the causes that explain this dynamic. From this point of view it is possible to understand the meaning of the capital reaction, which aims the improvement of profitability through the increasing exploitation of the employees, which has materialized in a deeping wage regression. JEL Classification: B51, J30, F02","PeriodicalId":127265,"journal":{"name":"Análisis Económico","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Análisis Económico","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24275/uam/azc/dcsh/ae/2019v34n87/murillo","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
El imp acto de la crisis sobre la economia espanola ha sido muy agudo. La fase de crecimiento previa quedo sustentada en el deterioro de las condiciones de empleo y en la implementacion de un ajuste salarial de caracter integral, sobre la base de un patron de acumulacion de bajo perfil tecnico. A partir del estallido de la crisis se ha profundizado en la misma estrategia, situando los niveles de desigualdad en cotas muy elevadas. El metodo de analisis marxista revela las tensiones que subyacen bajo esta dinamica. Desde esta perspectiva es posible comprender el significado de la beligerante reaccion emprendida por el capital, tendente a mejorar las condiciones de rentabilidad a costa de intensificar las condiciones de explotacion de los asalariados, lo que se ha materializado en una dinamica de profunda regresion salarial. Clasificacion JEL: B51, J30, F02 Abstract The impact of the crisis has been severe in the Spanish economy. The previous growth phase was based in the worsening of employment conditions and in the implementation of a wage adjustment, in an economy with a low technical profile. Since the outbreak of the crisis the pattern of accumulation has deepened in the same basis, reaching a very high level of inequality. The Marxist method reveals the causes that explain this dynamic. From this point of view it is possible to understand the meaning of the capital reaction, which aims the improvement of profitability through the increasing exploitation of the employees, which has materialized in a deeping wage regression. JEL Classification: B51, J30, F02