Color restoration algorithm of Rubik's cube color block based on SVM classification

Qin Qin, Zhaoyi Hu, Xin Wang
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Abstract

Under different color temperatures, the image will change color to different degrees during the process from collection to display. In the process of acquisition and digital conversion, the image will be disturbed by ambient noise and light environment, resulting in errors. The change of illumination environment and color difference will reduce the success rate of color recognition. This paper proposes an color restoration algorithm of Rubik's cube color block based on SVM classification to solve the above problems. Firstly, the image edge is processed through OpenCV gaussian filter, and then the image is processed through RGVHSV color domain conversion. The classification model of the six colors of Rubik's cube was established by studying the SVM classifier algorithm, so as to improve the color capture accuracy of Rubik's cube. At the same time, according to the overall structure of the Rubik's cube, the corner, edge and center block patching algorithm is proposed, the SVM category model is combined with the color patching algorithm, and the color of each cube block is obtained according to the color value predicted by the classifier and the color patching algorithm. Experimental simulation shows that the algorithm can effectively improve the speed and accuracy of the system to identify the color of Rubik's cube and accurately identify the color of Rubik's cube.
基于SVM分类的魔方色块颜色恢复算法
在不同的色温下,图像从采集到展示的过程中会发生不同程度的颜色变化。在采集和数字转换过程中,图像会受到环境噪声和光环境的干扰,从而产生误差。光照环境和色差的变化会降低颜色识别的成功率。针对上述问题,本文提出了一种基于SVM分类的魔方色块颜色恢复算法。首先通过OpenCV高斯滤波器对图像边缘进行处理,然后通过RGVHSV色域转换对图像进行处理。通过研究SVM分类器算法,建立魔方六种颜色的分类模型,提高魔方的颜色捕捉精度。同时,根据魔方的整体结构,提出了角、边、中心块的补色算法,将SVM分类模型与颜色补色算法相结合,根据分类器和颜色补色算法预测的颜色值得到每个魔方块的颜色。实验仿真表明,该算法能有效提高系统识别魔方颜色的速度和精度,准确识别出魔方的颜色。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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