Science and Culture

K. Vatsyayan
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Abstract

One of India's leading cultural authorities attempts to answer the oft asked question: are the domains of science and culture antagonistic or complementary, even interpenetrative? The article is an overview of history, as observed by a non-scientist and is divided into four sections—working definitions of science and culture; the historiography of the debate between the two in the twentieth century; some recent developments identifying correspondences between science and culture, more specifically Indian philosophy and traditional psychology and finally examples illustrating the interdependence of the two domains, indeed their symbiosis are provided.
科学文化
印度最重要的文化权威之一试图回答一个经常被问到的问题:科学和文化的领域是对立的还是互补的,甚至是相互渗透的?这篇文章是一个非科学家观察到的历史概述,分为四个部分:科学和文化的工作定义;二十世纪双方辩论的史学研究;最近的一些发展确定了科学与文化之间的对应关系,更具体地说,是印度哲学和传统心理学,最后提供了说明这两个领域相互依存的例子,实际上它们是共生的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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