DNA damage and repair in brain: relationship to aging

Kalluri Subba Rao , Lawrence A. Loeb
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引用次数: 47

Abstract

The usefulness of conducting DNA damage and repair studies in a postmitotic tissue like brain is emphasized. We review studies that use brain as a tissue to test the validity of the DNA damage and repair hypothesis of aging. As far as the accumulation of age dependent DNA damage is concerned, the data appear to overwhelmingly support the hypothesis. However, attempts to demonstrate a decline in DNA repair capacity as a function of age are conflicting and equally divided. Possible reasons for this discrepancy are discussed. It is suggested that assessment of the repair capacity of neurons with respect to a specific type of damage in a specific gene might yield more definite answers regarding the role of DNA repair potential in the aging process and as a longevity assurance system.

大脑DNA损伤与修复:与衰老的关系
强调了在有丝分裂后组织如大脑中进行DNA损伤和修复研究的有用性。我们回顾了使用大脑作为组织来测试衰老的DNA损伤和修复假说的有效性的研究。就年龄依赖性DNA损伤的累积而言,数据似乎压倒性地支持了这一假设。然而,试图证明DNA修复能力的下降是年龄的函数是相互矛盾的,并且平分。讨论了造成这种差异的可能原因。这表明,评估神经元对特定基因中特定类型损伤的修复能力可能会对DNA修复潜力在衰老过程中的作用和作为长寿保障系统产生更明确的答案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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